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1 - 10 van 22 voor address book
Microsoft Word - cpbdoc214.doc
... charging tourists for local public services. taxes and user charges can also be useful to address negative local externalities or to raise revenues by the polluter pays principle. examples are parking ... motives (altruism, fairness and identity like culture, religion and way of life) 22 in their book animal spirits, akerlof and shiller argue that imperfections in human decision- making are a major ...
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Discussion paper
... important characteristics of a fiscal policy.6 even though many proposals were made to address those problems, the whole discussion had clearly underlined that the conventional deficit measure was ... few years governmental bodies all over the world built gas for their own countries. book generational accounting around the world was published. it included examples of generational accounting models ...
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Manager turnover and firm performance
... right measure for real outcomes but only reveal expectations. in addition, the operating income to book assets (oroa) or to sales (oros) is often an industry specific measure of firm ... short-term fluctuations in team performance increase the probability of forced resignation. they do not address whether performance improves after a new manager is appointed. overall, these studies confirm the ...
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capital income taxation europe trends and trade offs pdf
... and unincorporated businesses. the latter are usually taxed under the personal income tax. in this book, we concentrate on the taxation of capital income taxation in the eucapital income taxation ... a significant impact upon the composition of savings and investments. in the next chapter we address a third distortion associated with capital income taxes, namely how they impact upon the international ...
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competition and regulation telecommunications markets pdf
... fixed cost of the local loop. this report complements the recent book by laffont and tirole (2000). while their book presents the central ideas that have emerged in the economics literature, ... necessary to comprehend the mechanics of competition in telecommunications. game theory provides the discipline to address complex questions in a careful and logical way. it helps to sharpen one's intuition ...
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Working Paper (set-up) Engelsta [PFP#300747925]
... or at different points in time. the paperback version of the book that appears half a year later than the hardcover version, but ... and dependent on the relevant regime. although the paper does not address the issue of copyright protection directly, the paper by willemsen en hakfoort ... in this case, the fact that more consumers have read a certain book, listened to a certain cd or went to see a certain ...
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bijz8.pdf
... development in comparison and structural comparison). the general direction of the writing of the book was in the hands of lans bovenberg, george gelauff en andre de jong. ... opposition majority in the bundesrat, hamper attempts to establish political support and commitment to address nation-wide challenges. trends demand more flexibility. social and technological trends cause decentralisation in ...
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gamma simulation model ageing pensions and public finances pdf
... years ahead. to simulate long-run developments and assess the intergenerational implications of reforms that address the effects of demographic changes, the cpb uses the computable general equilibrium model gamma ( ... may be linear or degressive. fiscal depreciation equal to a fixed percentage of the book value is allowed if the original investment becomes less productive with age. since we ...
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Microsoft Word - don.doc
... able to exploit. 12 according to johansen (1977, p. 153), a book by joehr and singer (1955) refers to intuition and judgement ... and drawbacks of this process, see the various contributions in the book edited by graafland and ros run-up elections no less ... above. graafland (2003) suggests some steps forward, but these do not address all difficulties and tend to be rather subjective. still, an ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc132.doc
... . this variety is a reflection of the wide range of market failures it wishes to address. the most important types of market failure hampering innovation are due to 1. knowledge diffusion ... to a prisoner's dilemma because not all countries would benefit from cooperation. a text-book example is a tax-heaven. small countries like monaco, liechtenstein or andorra, have nothing to ...
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