1 - 10 van 13 voor air pollution and climate
The macro-economic costs of air pollution and climate policies in EU
... air pollution and climate change or because they disregard the pollution of small sources from freight and personal transport. this paper aims to fill this gap in the literature and assess the economic impacts of air and climate ...
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dp220.indd
... and bollen et al. (2010) consider local air pollution and global climate change policies in an intertemporal cost-benefit analysis, accounting for the value of reduced air pollution and climate change. they find that structural changes contribute to air ...
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Name: drs
... and eastern europe (1994) image project cost-benefit analysis with the climate-energy-economy model called merge (written in gams) by extending the model with the issues of local air pollution and ...
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Name: drs
... .c. eerens and a.j.g. manders (2009). co-benefits of climate policy. pbl report no. 500116005, april 2009. 7. bollen j (2008), energy security, air pollution, and climate change an integrated cost- benefit approach, mnp report 5000116004 2008, mnp, bilthoven. 8. bollen, j., and eerens, h. (2007), potential benefits for air quality in ...
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discounting investments mitigation and adaptation pdf
... climate and non-climate investments by means of a contingent claim and show that climate and non-climate investments will in general be discounted at different rates. we discuss the conditions under which the discount rates of climate ... pollution and a low expected rate of return, , whereas sector 2 may use coal for its production process having a high rate of pollution and ...
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improving energy efficiency building pdf
... and cold distribution, ventilation technologies, solar boilers (and other renewables), energy-saving lightings, buildings materials and climate control technologies. data on regulatory energy standards for new buildings, energy prices and ... would have been lower in air-conditioners and gas water heaters if ... stringency (such as pollution abatement control expenditures in jaffe and palmer (1997)) ...
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Microsoft Word - disc44.doc
... and gas) ch4 21 cattle and manure, rice, natural gas, waste and fuel losses leakage n2o 310 agricultural soils, fertilizer and industrial production (adipic and nitric acid) hfcs a 140-11700 air conditioning and ... and climate change policy. the model builds upon neoclassical theory, has strong micro-foundations and ... paying the emission tax and investing in pollution control, accepting a lower ...
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MNP-rapport 500114006 Post-2012 Climate Policy Scenarios
... and fast-developing countries focus primarily on security of energy supplies and local air ... (mnp) page supplies and local pollution. japan, australia and canada fall back on ... and climate change, the hague, netherlands bureau for economic policy analysis cpb and national institute for public health and the environment rivm. bollen, j., manders t. and veenendaal p. (2005), caps and fences in climate ...
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De economische invloed van luchtbeleid in de EU | www.cpb.nl
... air pollution policies and policies aimed at addressing climate change. worldscan incorporates the emissions of both greenhouse gases (co2, n2o and ch4) and air pollutants (so2, nox, nh3 and ...
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CPB Academische Publicaties 2011 pdf
... the bicausal relation between religion and income, applied economics, vol. b boeters, s. en j. koornneef, supply of renewable energy sources and the cost of eu climate policy,energy economics, ... integrated assessment of climate change, air pollution, and energy security policy, energy policy, vol. 38(8), pp. 4021-4030. 3 b borghans, l. en b. ter weel, computers, skills and wages, applied economics ...
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