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1 - 10 van 49 voor commodity prices
CEP2009 uitgebreide samenvatting pdf
... . 586-606. 7 zie r.j. caballero, e. farhi en p.-o. gourinchas, financial crash, commodity prices and global imbalances, nber working paper wijst ook op de risico's van deze betalingsbalansonevenwichtigheden ...
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G:\data\pdf\lijesen\disc16.wpd [PFP#1221338023]
... .2 shows that per unit prices in general follow the developments of commodity prices as presented in table 5.1. the effect of lowered gas commodity prices is dampened somewhat by ... prices follow developments in commodity prices and energy taxes. as both energy taxes and electricity commodity prices are expected to rise, the end user price for electricity will rise as well. per unit natural gas prices ...
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fiscal prefunding response demographic uncertainty pdf
... . in particular, goods produced at home are perfectly substitutable with those produced abroad, so commodity prices are determined by the global market. domestic policies do not affect the interest rate, ... average wages earned over the working period. furthermore, old-age benefits are indexed to prices and partly to wages, reflecting the situation for the average dutch pension fund. essentially ...
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Onderzoeksmemorandum (set-up) [PFP#301156075]
... are determined on (nearly) efficient markets, like exchange rates and commodity prices. for such variables 25 13 option prices contain information about market expectations of volatility. on the value ... . some uncertainty in macroeconomics is related to possibly chaotic processes on financial and commodity markets. surprises in exogenous variables and error terms will continue to dominate forecast ...
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Microsoft Word - New_ Futures_SPL_16_april.doc
... rather simple, between commodity prices and activities in exploration. this dynamic characteristic of the models enables us, for instance, to explore the effect of resource scarcity on prices and consumption. ... in general, scenarios are less explicit about energy prices. a general picture that emerges is increasing oil prices in exploratory scenarios. oil prices changes in 2040 range between 50% and ...
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impact demographic uncertainty public finances netherlands pdf
... value of potential future labour and pension income.5 total consumption consists of both commodity and leisure consumption, so the labour supply decision results from the household utility ... in particular, goods produced at home are perfectly substitutable with those produced abroad, so commodity prices are determined by the global market. domestic policies do not affect the interest rate, ...
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memo104.pdf
... a strong rise in money supply causing a rise in commodity prices. 6 has oil become less important? yes, the relative ... and heath, 2007). moreover, the substantial inflows of funds into commodity markets in recent years may have contributed to the oil ... . heath, 2007, financial investors and commodity markets, bis quarterly review, march, p. 53- 67. ecb, 2004, oil prices and the euro area economy, ...
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memo221.pdf
... . 586-606. 7 see r.j. caballero, e. farhi and p.-o. gourinchas, financial crash, commodity prices and global imbalances, nber working paper also points out the risks of these imbalances on ... a historically low interest rate in the united states. the excess capital caused house prices and share prices to rise dramatically and led to speculative bubbles. blanchard and watson demonstrated that even ...
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Microsoft Word - Memorandum AFC.doc
... , the asian crisis also generated significant downward pressures on commodity prices, which led to a deterioration of growth prospects for commodity-based developing countries. as a group, developing ... general, falling commodity prices have resulted in a shift of world income from oil-exporting countries to net commodity-importers. the impact on real income of primary commodity exporters has ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc46.doc
... mitigation in 2004. other primary commodity prices kept up rather well this year and are projected to increase further trade prices in national currency terms average export prices of manufactures in the euro ... energy and primary commodity prices by some 5%, measured in euros. (see also box on this matter). under the condition of no further changes in nominal exchange rates, import prices in the ...
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