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competition and access price regulation broadband market pdf
... a cost-based regulated access price. we construct a model for differentiated cournot competition between service-based and infrastructure-based firms, out of which one infrastructure-based firm ... with multiple competing infrastructures whose owners are also present in the downstream market, competition between networks may reduce the incentive for the incumbent to exclude its downstream rivals. ...
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Microsoft Word - doc136.doc
... competition intensity of industry i from competition intensity in the market sector in the previous year. approach 2 competition between industries a second way to aggregate competition across industries is to assume that differences in competition ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc96
... competition in the market for life insurance, we should distinguish between traditional supply side factors that affect competition between life insurance companies on the one hand, and factors that affect competition ...
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effects competition quality primary schools netherlands pdf
... impact of competition between primary schools on the quality of education in the netherlands. do schools facing more competition in their neighbourhood perform better than schools facing less competition? as ... for schools and its management. according to standard efficiency arguments from economic theory, competition between schools in order to attract and retain pupils will force schools to improve ...
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competition and regulation telecommunications markets pdf
... (operators differentiate between on-net and off-net per-minute prices). in each of these situations we zoom role of terminating access prices. as a special application, we discuss competition between a fixed ... of price competition, and second, to address the role of access fees under different pricing structures. as a special application of the model of section 7.4, we discuss competition between a ...
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health insurance competition pdf
... choose. such differences between the us and the netherlands make it more straightforward to interpret the dutch data. an important feature of group contracts is that they may trigger competition between insurers. gabel et al. (2001) show that in the us there has been fierce price competition for group insurance in order to ...
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how not measure competition pdf
... head-to-head competition between firms. making goods closer substitutes, reduces this market power and intensifies competition. 19 firms has become more aggressive is the reallocation effect. as competition becomes more intense, ... reallocation effect plays a role again in the comparison of competition between t and t +2 as the base changes between those years. in this way, the within effect is not ...
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new approach measuring competition loan markets euro area pdf
... competition among savings and cooperative banks was considerably stronger than competition between commercial banks. this may indicate the adverse impact of the banking crises on bank competition ... between this traditional view, stemming from the industrial organisation literature, and more recent theoretical models of bank competition, which raise the question whether competition between banks ...
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who benefits tax competition european union pdf
... the theoretical tax competition literature. she finds strong evidence of a negative relation between international capital mobility and cit burdens, and somewhat weaker evidence of a positive relation between country size ... effects of tax policies. one strand of literature apply highly stylised models to tax competition between (blocks of) countries. mendoza and tesar (1998) apply a model for the us ...
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yardstick competition theory design and practice pdf
... of agents to operate in an efficient way. yardstick competition (henceforth yc) is a regulatory instrument that can be used if direct competition between agents does not exist or does not lead to ... often is a lack of competition between hospitals. as a consequence the incentives to enhance static efficiency are low. in such a situation, the introduction of artificial competition through ycmay be a ...
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