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1 - 10 van 22 voor different agglomeration
agglomeration economies netherlands pdf
... construct and empirical model, in which we explicitly link different kinds of agglomeration advantages to the productivity effect of different agglomeration indices. this model is estimated for 40 dutch ... the strength of the different agglomeration economies to the test. a caveat is, however, that they are, to a certain extent, observationally equivalent. different agglomeration economies can work ...
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Microsoft Word - Charting CPB's course.doc
... public organisations market sectors competition care financial markets housing spatial economics and agglomeration mobility and infrastructure environment, nature and agriculture water safety european analysis ... 2.5 publication policy cpb has several publications series-- each with different requirements and serving different purposes. the main series are the special publications, documents ...
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Microsoft Word - DP CCCTB voorblad.doc
... fixed factor may have a variety of interpretations. for instance, it may represent location-specific agglomeration caused by increasing returns to scale in production, as emphasised in the new economic ... cross-border loss offset. to completely model the different treatment of losses one would need to simulate a number of periods with different potential outcomes. further, it would be necessary ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion161.doc
... 3 ellison et al. (2010) examine decisions of firms to co-locate to explain co-agglomeration patterns in the united states. proximity of consumers, thick labour markets, face-to-face interactions ... company or a region) or to carry out the two tasks separately (by different persons, in different companies and in different regions). when production of both tasks is combined in one unit, communication ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion57
... wage bargaining regional differences in labour productivity drive regional unemployment differentials. economies of agglomeration are a plausible source of productivity differentials, but as the focus of this ... structural unemployment are conservative. 18 the collection of regional house price data for different countries in europe, let alone micro economic data that allow controlling for housing ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc218.doc
... remains of a general nature. parties can also achieve a similar result through completely different interventions. two examples accessibility can be improved by investing in roads, but also ... problems still remain, e.g. uncertainty about the economic effects like the size of agglomeration effects, uncertainty about future developments, costs are often underestimated and benefits overestimated (see e ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc214.doc
... key words fiscal federalism, subsidiarity, history of dutch public finance, oates, tiebout, agglomeration-effects, dutch municipalities, dutch provinces, waterboards, spatial planning, infrastructure, local taxes, thorbecke, ... prices tax rates; like local government, central government may provide different local public services for different jurisdictions, e.g. by delegating the provision to local ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc113.doc
... in production. so agglomeration economies may give rise to regional labour markets if labour is immobile. labour mobility and compensating differentials what happens if agglomeration economies are present, ... an amenity-rich region is low because leisure time is highly valued. alternatively, different attitudes towards the division of labour within a household may determine regional participation ...
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N:\...\EINDVERSIE_deel1.w [PFP#1030632807]
... list of boxes wobbly washington consensus 36 cross-country evidence on growth and openness 39 agglomeration economies 53 how effective is cohesion policy? 55 nice leftovers 63 a way out ... within the wto, the views of developing and developed countries are often different; within the european union, there are different perspectives between, for instance net- contributors and net-receivers of eu ...
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N:\...\funds and games.wp [PFP#420725591]
... gains from agglomeration interact with other forces that shape economic geography. this so-called new economic geography' school shows that agglomeration forces can lead to different types of equilibria2 . braunerhjelm et al. (2000) illustrate the interaction of these agglomeration forces and competitive pressures by sketching three different ...
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