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1 - 10 van 13 voor dispersed across
impact social capital crime pdf
... foreigners, the number of schools and the fraction of protestants historical information provides heterogeneity across municipalities in these three variables. in an application to dutch municipalities the 2sls ... important aspect of crime is variation across space. if this variation is due to social capital one may suggest an indicator that is dispersed across cross-section units. by employing a ...
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Microsoft Word - leuvensteijn.doc
... varies between 0.86 and 1.24 percentage points over these years. prices remain dispersed across lenders, even after controlling for the characteristics of the household and the municipality ( ... the uk, lending rates were found to be highly dispersed across lenders (a range percentage points over these years). prices remain dispersed after controlling for the characteristics of the individual ...
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paper-flex-fitzenberger_0.pdf
... we allow for the error terms being dependent across individuals within cohort-year-cells and across adjacent cohort-year-cells. we use a ... in the u.s. become more dispersed among medium- and high-skilled workers, and less dispersed for u.s. low-skilled workers. however ... . however, this is primarily due to time-effects across skill-groups. cohort-effects across skill-groups seem to play a minor role. ...
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cross your border and look around pdf
... product market regulations slow the process of adjustment through which best practice production techniques diffuse across borders and new technologies are incorporated into the production process. most of these convergence' studies ... , note that in this example the distribution in tfp-levels of country b is more dispersed than the distribution of country a. in fact, firm 3 in country b has a ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion164.doc
... a current account deficit increases 'liquidity and market risk', while currency deprecation decreases and dispersed ownership increases 'capital and asset risk'. finally, we find that better institu- ... marginal effect of the control variables differs sig- nificantly across quantiles. for instance, the results indicate that dispersed ownership increases the risk-taking behaviour of banks with the ...
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doc211.pdf
... failure market failure policy challenges our scenarios translate into policy challenges that vary across scenarios. we distinguish between four categories of policy challenges. first, how should we ... large investors such as banks, whereas bank debt is held mainly by small and dispersed depositors. bank depositors face unusually severe governance problems because, due to their large numbers ...
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L:\publicaties\...\cpbdoc15.wp [PFP#1210200691]
... the system, increasing competition can bolster stability as it reveals, condenses and utilises dispersed or latent information, thus overcoming divided knowledge. as the potential for market ... , such as france and germany, are still lagging behind. efficiency differences exist across and, after controlling for environmental conditions (regulation, banking structure, population), particularly within ...
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management economics large uk retailer pdf
... areas of management practices operations, monitoring, targets and incentives (18 practices altogether) in companies across four countries, and found that all practice areas (and many individual practices) are important ... that, when effort can only be monitored imperfectly (which is true for a geographically dispersed organisation such as ours), in order to induce the manager to exert effort, part ...
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memo224.pdf
... distributions of the elasticities of tax rates on the other hand tend to be more dispersed. from figure 4.2 it can be seen that more than labour productivity elasticities in ... regressions discussed so far are stand alone variations in observed or computed elasticities within and across studies are linked to variations in moderator variables. cross correlations between elasticities obtained from the ...
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N:\publicaties\...\2001_11.wp [PFP#220991162]
... ) - exclusive vertical relations and market foreclosure - potential mismatches between supply and demand across regions with different cultures - hold up problems (business stealing) - competitors may keep ... sector22 . the results for business organisations are somewhat striking, because the widely dispersed service sector is represented by less business organisations. actually, from the 158 ...
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