|
1 - 10 van 250 voor economic problems
Microsoft Word - cpbdoc133.doc
... bureau for economic policy analysis and the dutch ministry of economic affairs have organised a two- day conference on subsidiarity and economic reform ... of fiscal federalism2 . the economic theory of fiscal federalism explores when centralisation of public economic functions is welfare improving. this ... 43 se 83 lt 73 aid to regions with economic problems 68 41 fr 83 pl 64 environmental protection 67 ...
cpb.nl
auctioning incentive contracts application welfare work programs pdf
... of time. in reaching their targets, governments may be confronted with two types of economic problems adverse selection and moral hazard. adverse selection occurs when the procurement does not select ... taxes.2 in reaching these targets, governments may be confronted with two types of economic problems adverse selection and moral hazard. adverse selection occurs when the procurement does not select ...
cpb.nl
capital income taxation europe trends and trade offs pdf
... market, centralisation of monetary policy, and coordination of economic policies by means of guidelines, information exchange and peer pressure. economic policies not only accommodate but also respond to ... economies of scale in tax collection and it avoids the political, technical and economic problems associated with formula apportionment and separate accounting. however, one has to accept that ...
cpb.nl
omslag_MEV2013_uk_outlook.indd
... are increasing due to the financial problems of its banking system, the high regional government debts in combination with worsening economic prospects. the budgetary and economic situation is worrisome, with ... economic problems. we like to clear the decks as fast as possible. in the past, this has generally paid off. however, spending cuts alone are not likely to solve current economic problems ...
cpb.nl
economic effects croatias accession eu pdf
... as privatisation and development of market-oriented institutions, were postponed, a series of new problems arose including the substantial damages to infrastructure and housing, a rapidly growing number of ... to the eu. in particular, confidence in croatia's political and economic stability will rise. in measuring the economic implications of accession to the internal market, we follow the approach ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - demooij_lejour_a1.doc
... in answering these questions, we may rely on existing studies that have assessed the economic effects of regional economic integration. in particular, a number of studies have simulated the implications of ... , there is greater volatility in the economic development. years of high growth are followed by years of stagnation. in 1994, turkey ran into serious problems with its public finances, causing ...
cpb.nl
L:\publicaties\...\doc11.wp [PFP#910893205]
... in seminars at the dutch central bank, dg financial and economic affairs of the european commission, the ministry of economic affairs, cpb and in particular jacques pelkmans for helpful comments. ... - that an industry-level analysis is required to shed light on potentially painful adjustment problems and promising opportunities. the gravity model is rarely used on the industry level. bergstrand ( ...
cpb.nl
subsidiarity and economic reform europe pdf
... under way to assess subsidiarity in these areas. moreover, the book takes an economic policy perspective. authors use economic theory and empirical research in economics to analyse issues of subsidiarity. however, ... of the eu budget, but economic reason- ing suggests that it is sensible to shift these policies to the member states in the future. common pool problems for rural development policies ...
cpb.nl
worldscan model international economic policy analysis pdf
... problems. long-run scenarios have frequently been used as baselines for exploring the impacts of alternative policy options with worldscan, for example in the fields of global warming, economic integration and trade. specific policy assessments often require adjustments of the model. hence, worldscan has frequently been adapted to make the model better geared to specific problems. ...
cpb.nl
The macro-economic costs of air pollution and climate policies in EU
... from the chronic exposure to particulate matter and ozone, and the more traditional environmental problems of acidification and eutrophication (see ec, 2011). the targets are formulated in improvements with ... june 10, 2011 fostering technologies to meet the eu kyoto targets a quantitative economic assessment, industrial policy and economic reforms papers no.4, dg entr. page 28 june 10, 2011 annex ...
cpb.nl
| 