|
1 - 10 van 165 voor efficiency states
future policy telecommunications analytical framework pdf
... efficiency states this section describes the various efficiency states, first in general terms to define what we mean by the high and low efficiency states ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - memo broadband 8dec05.doc
... allocative efficiency, and it is achieved when goods are priced according to their marginal costs.4 the second condition, labelled productive efficiency, states that ... efficiency) and innovation (dynamic efficiency). the next sections explain these results for each market. table 6.1 efficiency states relevant markets relevant market in broadband regulated static efficiency dynamic efficiency ...
cpb.nl
bijlage_jaarrapportage2008.pdf
... .a. de, 2008, reinventing the dutch tax-benefit system exploring the frontier of the equity-efficiency trade-off, international tax and public finance 15, pag. 87-103. mooij, r.a. de ... ), 19 augustus 2008. cnossen, s., vat coordination in the european union lessons for the united states, american tax policy institute, washington dc, 12 september 2008. cnossen, s., lessons from european experience ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - rapport visitatiecie 2010.doc
... of cpb work all the more important. it also makes finding the right incentives for efficiency and effectiveness an important task for the cpb leadership and the departments providing the core ... wto proposals for agriculture, and studying decentralization of the common agricultural policy to eu member states. even a review of what the happiness literature implies for economic policy was a topic ...
cpb.nl
paper-flex-martin-2.pdf
... panel b. worker reallocation and excess worker reallocation, brazil united kingdom mexico united states hungary portugal finland estonia slovenia germany sweden % job reallocation excess job reallocation % ... is aimed at strengthening efficiency in the allocation of labour but also involves equity considerations. context, it is of key importance to accompany efficiency-enhancing reforms of ...
cpb.nl
improving energy efficiency building pdf
... of energy prices, adoption subsidies and building codes on the average energy efficiency level united states between 1979 and 1988. although they find that energy taxes (captured by ... measured using patent counts for eight specific technologies related to energy efficiency in buildings (insulation, high-efficiency boilers, heat-and-cold distribution, ventilation, solar boilers and other renewables, ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - cpbdoc132.doc
... are input indicators and not output indicators on innovation. in comparing member states, we implicitly assume that the efficiency of national innovation policies does not vary. public funding of r ... indicators and not output indicators on innovation. in comparing member states on economies of scale we implicitly assume that the efficiency of national innovation policies does not vary. relative large ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - disc71.doc
... are the united states, canada, brazil, mexico and chile. the results show that a great part of productivity improvement was due to technological change rather than technical efficiency change. ... would also distort the analysis of the variation in efficiency scores in the subsequent regression analysis. similarly, including the united states would be detrimental to the discriminatory power of the ...
cpb.nl
static efficiency dutch supermarket chain pdf
... , 1997 and united kingdom belgium germany france netherlands spain united states italy 1997 2002 source acnielsen, results united states are for all channels that sell groceries. sales in ... using the current technology and production capacity. static efficiency builds on two concepts productive and allocative efficiency. productive efficiency refers to the efficiency in the use of inputs to produce ...
cpb.nl
will corporate tax consolidation improve efficiency eu pdf
... pricing are offset by the efficiency losses from reallocation. corporate tax revenues decline on average by about 2% due to the expansion of firms in member states with low tax rates and ... not clear what the final efficiency changes will be. cnossen (2003) points that the report focuses only on capital allocation distortions between member states, but not within the states. he argues that these ...
cpb.nl
| 