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1 - 10 van 137 voor elasticity estimates
Microsoft Word - discussion56.doc
... summarises recent estimates from the literature of the out-of-pocket elasticity of residual demand. clearly, estimates differ widely, not only between countries but also within countries. elasticity estimates for the ... their prices at the observed level? 6.2 results table 6.1 presents elasticity estimates for our preferred specifications. we find plausible age effects estimated elasticities fall (in ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion47.doc
... unobserved, as well as time trends that are captured by our control variables. comparing the elasticity estimates for the various specifications, we find the number of police personnel to respond to ( ... serial correlation yields a bias towards zero in our elasticity estimates. for property crime and violent crime, the bias of re and fe estimates is similar. for nuisance our results are mixed. in ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion45.doc
... elasticity estimate appears quite robust, as both extremes' remain quite close to the basic estimate. variants 3-6, a lower discount rate and alternative sector-specific enrolment variables, imply somewhat higher elasticity estimates, but lower likelihoods. table 6.3 sensitivity analysis specification likelihood bound implied elasticity with respect to ...
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Microsoft Word - memorandum130.doc
... data for switzerland are included in the sample. this allows us to use our earlier elasticity estimates (cf. annex 1) to analyse the impact of the eu services directive on bilateral trade ... as presented in table 3.5. the statistical uncertainty reflects the confidence interval of our elasticity estimates we use an interval of the estimated parameter plus and minus one standard error. we ...
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memo186.pdf
... a. en m.c. karakus, 2001, unit root and coitegrationtests time-series versus panel estimates for international health expenditure models, applied economics, 33, pp. 1131-1137. okunade, a.a ... gezondheidszorg, economische statistische berichten, 82, pp. 702-710. roberts, j., 1999, sensitivity of elasticity estimates for oecd health care spending analysis of a dynamic heterogeneous data field. health ...
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rising health spending new medical technology and baumol effect pdf
... our central estimate and perform sensitivity analysis using 0.7 and 0.9. estimates for the price elasticity of demand for health from the literature have recently been surveyed in ringel et ... empirical methods and data sources, the estimates of the demand for health care .. are consistently found to be price inelastic. although the range of price elasticity estimates is relatively wide, it tends to ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion_demooij.doc
... the elasticity. a second finding is that the difference between elasticities among countries is small. our results show that maximum likelihood estimation generates higher elasticity estimates than other ... does not have a significant impact on the elasticity estimates. only a quadratic specification appears to produce higher elasticity estimates than other specifications. a second finding is that ...
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discussion paper 201 labour market cge models pdf
... generations models and therefore not discussed in this chapter. 3.2.2 sources of elasticity estimates when we work with a larger number of representative households, the requirements for ... suitable elasticity estimates easily becomes a binding restraint. arntz et al (2008), cogneau and robilliard (2008) and bourguignon and savard (2008) are examples of studies that contain labour supply estimates to ...
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memo224.pdf
... interested in mean or median values, but possible differences are also examined are all estimates of a particular elasticity close to each other? if not, is this due to cross country ... supplies summary statistics of the meta sample by type of elasticity. estimates of the unemployment elasticity of pay are most abundant while the elasticity of the marginal retention rate is relatively scarce. table 4 ...
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structural estimates equilibrium unemployment six oecd economies pdf
... estimates in this paper confirm these findings. blanchard (1997) finds much higher elasticities of substitution. however, he estimates the elasticity of complementarity (the inverse of the substitution elasticity). this yields an upwardly biassed estimate of the elasticity of substitution, see ...
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