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1 - 10 van 48 voor electricity industry
Microsoft Word - doc73.doc
... sentences from wilson (2002) in an article on the market design of the electricity industry. the article discusses the electricity crisis in california, among other things. some policy makers refer to the ... have responsibility with respect to market facilitation. for example, a transmission system operator in the electricity industry may be an operator of the power exchange. as shown in figure 2.1, ...
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Microsoft Word - disc141.doc
... electricity industry. the office of energy regulation and the nma are here both referred to as the regulators of the electricity industry. 5 dutch electricity law (1998), article 41b. 6 dutch electricity ...
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Microsoft Word - memo broadband 8dec05.doc
... externalities may arise too. negative consumption externalities arise, for instance, in the electricity industry if aggregated demand, resulting from many individual decisions made by consumers, raises ... is declining. in this respect, the telecommunications industry is becoming a less typical network industry compared to, for instance, the electricity industry. in the future, however, if a ...
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memo43.pdf
... j. bushnell and s. stoft, 2000, the competitive effects of transmission capacity in a deregulated electricity industry, rand journal of economics, vol. 31(2), pp. 294-325. de bijl, p., 2000, ... , l., 2000, some structural issues in regulatory reform and market functioning in the european electricity industry, in galli, g. and j. pelkmans (eds.), regulatory reform and competitiveness in europe, 2, ...
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memo940.pdf
... electricity. these product characteristics are essential for understanding the economics of electricity markets. first of all, electricity can not be stored. in discussions with electricity specialists, it is often heard that electricity ... technique is never used. 16 this staircase model has already been used in the electricity industry for a long time. see the diagram at oeec (1958, p.40). an ...
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Athena
... also information of cpb industry specialists chosen values of the markups lie between 1.05 for temporary employment agencies and 1.42 for public utilities (gas, electricity). for agriculture ... 5 elasticities for some consumption categories j j j specific constant oil products gas, electricity, water motorcars total rest consumption technologically induced energy saving (more efficient heating and ...
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border tax adjustment and eu ets quantitative assessment pdf
... at the level of individual sectors leakage is smallest for electricity (17%) because the opportunities for electricity trade are minor. eu electricity trade is almost completely confined to trade with other europe and ... the direct and the indirect costs (such as the permit value in the electricity input bought by the aluminium industry). the figure shows that the ets- unit cost-shares in impasse+cdm ...
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corporate tax policy and incorporation eu pdf
... hungary italy lithuania luxembourg latvia netherlands norway sweden slovenia slovakia mining manufacturing electricity, gas, water construction retail hotels and restaurants storage and comm.. financial estate ... robustness tests. first, we test for random industry effects. because we have three dimensions (countries, year and industry) and that industry is an aggregate of several nace categories, ...
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Cross-Country Sectoral Energy Productivity Performance: The EU KLEMS Database
... within an industry. this requirement all service sectors (that exclusively consume electricity) as well as in most manufacturing sectors, except for the aggregate sector non-specified industry (see table 2.1). hence, our figures for this industry require careful ...
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G:\data\pdf\lijesen\disc16.wpd [PFP#1221338023]
... electricity small households, services, transport, government, construction, agriculturea households, services, government, construction, horticulture, agriculturea large horticulture, food industry, textile industry, paper industry, metal products industry, building materials industry, other industryb transport, food industry, textile industry, paper industry, metal products industry ...
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