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1 - 10 van 186 voor empirical support
Microsoft Word - Holland 110111
... in a situation with persistent nonemployment and fiscal problems. while there is a voluminous empirical literature addressing the role of various institutional factors including the social safety net ... with high unemployment (ljungqvist and sargent (1995)). 20 takes a closer look at the empirical support for the social insurance sclerosis hypothesis, which is very important for a flexicurity labour ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc98
... in the agenda away from fundamental to more applied research) do not receive robust empirical support. a final barrier to science-industry interaction in the public research sector is a ... shifts in the agenda away from fundamental to more applied research, do not receive strong empirical support. 3.1 introduction several potential barriers connected to the internal structure of universities may ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion165.doc
... the evidence grants support to this theory and it seems particularly important at the early stages of careers. however, its precise relevance is still subject to debate. in the empirical literature, ... wage combined with the threat of unemployment stimulates the worker to maximize his output. some empirical support for this theory of efficiency wages can be found in, amongst others, krueger and ...
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Research Memorandum (set-up) [PFP#792279750]
... the consumption wage also contribute to unemployment if it increases the replacement rate (pissarides (1998)). empirical support for the existence of such a stable long-run relation between the level of wages ... . the result is an inward shift of the labor demand curve. madsen (1998) also finds empirical support for phelps's model in a panel of oecd countries. caballero and hammour (1996) also ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc_tang.doc
... the fraction of people cohort contributes favourably to productivity growth. clearly, more theoretical and empirical research is needed to establish robust relationships between ageing and productivity. 3.2 ... referendum on an increase in female retirement age from held in 1998, buetler finds empirical support for this prediction. conclusion the increasing public expenditure on old-age pensions and ...
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N:\...\EINDVERSIE_deel1.w [PFP#1030632807]
... more heterogeneity makes redistributive policies less effective income transfers not only benefit those who need support, but also those with high incomes. moreover, heterogeneity raises the demand for diversity, which ... and adapt foreign, state-of-the-art technologies than a relatively closed economy. the empirical support for this idea is strong (see coe and helpman, 1995; and keller, 2001). also ...
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L:\publicaties\...\cpbdoc15.wp [PFP#1210200691]
... implied by theory in the absence of such ownership arrangements.33 in sum, there is empirical support for the view that more concentrated banking markets are less competitive. nonetheless, in drawing conclusions ... innovative firms with a better access to risk capital is a claim which lacks sound empirical support so far. as the rise of venture capitalists, seed financiers and other early-stage ...
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exports and productivity selection effects pdf
... productivity growth during 1, 2 and 3 years after export starts. we found, however, no empirical support for the learning-by-exporting hypothesis. this result holds for every time lag, for both ... -by-exporting hypothesis o ers a complementary explanation for the export-productivity link. we ...nd empirical support for the learning- by-exporting hypothesis only when we control for the distance of the ...
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exploring ambiguous impact employment protection pdf
... . lumping them together, as in the oecd indicator, then seems a poor empirical strategy, and we provide empirical support for this. second, starting from underinvestment in specific investments, firing costs may ... therefore overstate the adverse effects of firing costs on job creation. 3.1.3 empirical support difference severance pay and firing costs the model above suggests that severance pay does ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion72.doc
... requirements has - directly and indirectly - a positive impact on their growth potential. the empirical results support optimism for the new member states. first, eu membership is estimated to increase ... has - directly and indirectly - a positive impact on their growth potential. the empirical results support optimism for the new member states. first, eu membership is estimated to increase ...
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