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1 - 10 van 44 voor energy intensity across
De ontwikkeling van energie-intensiteit in 19 OESO-landen en 51 sectoren | www.cpb.nl
... belangrijk doel daarvan is het introduceren en bespreken van een nieuwe dataset. discussion paper 171, energy intensity across sectors and countries download (pdf document, 2.2 mb) cpb discussion paper pagina's isbn ...
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Cross-Country Sectoral Energy Productivity Performance: The EU KLEMS Database
energy intensity across sectors and countries empirical evidence 1980 2005 peter mulder and henri l.f. de groot cpb discussion paper 171 cpb discussion paper no 171 march, 2011 energy intensity across ... country the growth rates of energy use, value added and energy intensity (i.e. the ratio of energy use to value added). second, we compare levels of energy intensity across countries and analyze the ...
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boek compleet
... energy intensity across industries in different countries, and actual data and energy content of imports and exports. they suggest the need to avoid competitive distortions and carbon leakage. with global trading, energy ...
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border tax adjustment and eu ets quantitative assessment pdf
... 2006), unilateral trade barriers are clearly second best to implementing a similar carbon price across the global economy through international agreements. one must, therefore, remain aware of ... of baseline scenario, average annual growth, 2001-2020 population gdp volume energy consumption a) co2 emissions energy intensity co2 intensity % % % % % % annex i usa former soviet union other non-annex i ...
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N:\...\EINDVERSIE_deel1.w [PFP#1030632807]
... the future of europe 65 5.1 carbon emissions per capita in 5 world regions, energy intensity of production in 5 world regions, scope for international cooperation 74 7.1 social expenditures ... arise from the somewhat conflicting, unclear evidence on trade and growth. over the years, economies across the globe have become more integrated and more open. however, globalization has not spurred economic ...
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Microsoft Word - New_ Futures_SPL_16_april.doc
... . energy intensity, the use of energy per unit of output, links energy and economic development. energy intensities vary across sectors and regions. in manufacturing relatively more energy ... energy intensity and carbon intensity an improvement in energy intensity goes together with a decrease in carbon intensity. variation in emission growth across scenarios is larger than variation in energy ...
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Microsoft Word - noordman.doc
... factory in 1994, probably with high energy intensity. the metal product industry is far less energy intensive and it also saved considerably on its energy use. a energy measured in joules 24 trends a and ... variety of average growth rates of gross production and the annual volatility of these rates across branches. during machine and final chemical industry showed a relative fast and stable growth ...
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MNP-rapport 500114006 Post-2012 Climate Policy Scenarios
... less polluting energy carriers replace the more polluting ones, and because fossil energy is replaced by capital, both in production (capital goods) and consumption (durable consumption goods), thus reducing energy intensity. ... account of the fact that developing countries can learn from the rich nations. across the globe there is some convergence of total productivity. however, at the sectoral ...
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supply renewable energy sources and cost eu climate policy pdf
... consequences of renewable energy that have been mentioned as arguments in favour of the target are the creation of jobs due to above-average labour intensity of renewable energy, the fuelling ... of cost ranges and potentials. the technology split is determined by equalising marginal costs across technologies.8 worldscan captures five concrete electricity technologies (1) fossil electricity with a flat ...
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Microsoft Word - CPB_DP_Convergence.doc
... (energy-related) greenhouse gas emissions. do energy-inefficient countries catch-up with technological leaders'? do convergence patterns differ substantially across (energy-intensive and -extensive) sectors? does energy- ... productivity. to the best of our knowledge, the empirical literature on energy-intensity developments lacks empirical convergence analyses from a macroeconomic perspective.3 by ...
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