|
1 - 10 van 246 voor european government
Microsoft Word - cpbdoc214.doc
... a book by cpb, the european commission, and the dutch ministry of economic affairs (see gelauff et al., 2008). the tasks and financing of local government is a hotly debated topic in ... applied to the division of tasks between the european government and the national governments. the netherlands is a unitary state and there is no federal government. in this paper, the theory of fiscal ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - doc69.doc
... method 79 references 81 7 preface at the lisbon summit the european government leaders declared that the european union should become the most competitive economy in the world by 2010 ... government authorities use sometimes strict regulations for certain professional services. each authority uses its own system of quality safeguards for domestic consumers and service buyers, also within the european ...
cpb.nl
N:\...\discussion17.wp [PFP#331423159]
... government institutions the government levies taxes on labour income and uses the revenues to finance expenditures on unemployment benefits and public consumption. the government budget is always in equilibrium. government ... role of governments the government can have an impact on wages and on the functioning of the labour market. for instance, all european governments impose labour-market ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - disc76.doc
... international agreements on eu affairs, and the judgments handed down by the european court of justice. september 2006, the european commission (ip 06 1165) proposed increasing the minimum excise duties on ... of identical alcohol content (ip 04 1280). furthermore, the ecj has ruled that off-premise government-run alcohol monopolies are allowable but that exclusive import rights are not. it should be ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - discussion68
... of higher education to a higher level, i.e. from a national to an european level. european coordination exists in different forms, from top-down governance to voluntary cooperation between the eu ... grant of approximately eur 300 per month during the entire program, issued by the dutch government during 1998-2002. the purpose of the scholarship was to promote student mobility within the ...
cpb.nl
how mobile capital within european union pdf
... tax havens and american business quarterly journal of economics, 109, 149-82 ibfd (1999), european tax handbook, amsterdam ibfd publications jorgenson, d.w.(1963), capitaltheoryandinvestmentbehavior ,americaneconomic review, 53, ... benefits or costs of tax coordination ultimately depend, however, on whether one views the government as a social welfare maximising agent or tax revenue maximising ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - disc71.doc
... in the pre-liberalisation period (1961- 1988), technical efficiency of european railways was negatively related to the degree of government influence. friebel et al. (2003) conclude that sequential reforms ... the case. managerial independence from the government indp if variable is 1, then legislation is transposed that assures independent management from the government of railway companies; 0, if ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - discussion67
... 2001, 133 final (14 march), brussels. european commission, 2004, tobacco or health in the european union past, present and future, the aspect consortium, brussels. european commission, 2006, excise duty tables, ... oxford. pekurinen, m., 1992, economic aspects of smoking is there a case for government intervention in finland? vapk publishing, helsinki. pekurinen, m., 1999, the economic consequences of ...
cpb.nl
who benefits tax competition european union pdf
... interestingly, an advisory committee of the dutch government (council of state) states that tax-rate reduction in the netherlands may trigger responses in other european member states.2 in other words, the ... , as asked for in the quote by the european commission?3 this requires an integrated framework. 1 the key motivation for the austrian government is that (t)his reform put austria in ...
cpb.nl
129 The Welfare Gains From Stab [PFP#1092202722]
... national currencies with a single european currency. the resulting stabilization of intra- european exchange rates is viewed to promote trade and investment among european countries, thereby enhancing the prosperity ... prices, one can think of n-1 governments setting exchange rates and one government controlling the general price level. postulating that governments act independently from each other, ...
cpb.nl
|
