1 - 10 van 102 voor exchange rates
Microsoft Word - disc76.doc
... denmark, luxembourg and germany. interestingly, there is no correlation between total consumption and abstention rates, suggesting that drinkers and abstainers have little in common. seven in 10 people in ... ) attributable to lost productivity from lost life, absenteeism and unemployment. gdps for 2003 and exchange rates oecd (2005). number of adults and alcohol consumption see tables 2.2 and 2. ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc127.doc
... mice 1994 company law introduced renminbi begins to be convertible on current account; multiple exchange rates ended 1996 full convertibility to current account transactions restructure state-owned enterprises begins 1999 ... at purchasing power parities (ppps) b , but it is 78% smaller based on current exchange rates. the huge difference is caused by a combination of the relatively low prices of ...
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Microsoft Word - demooij_lejour_a1.doc
... was followed by the banking crisis of 2000-2001, causing a collapse of the exchange rate. from level of gdp measured in us dropped from billion us , a ... turkish economy is macroeconomic instability. the economy has moved erratically with high inflation rates, large fluctuations in exchange rates, and problematic public finances. this unstable macroeconomic environment has further scared foreign ...
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boek compleet
... contrast, the roecd3 region as the highest cost region, will see capital outflows, exchange rate depreciation, increased exports of durables and greater gdp losses. total flows of ... include oil exporting countries. impacts through changes in capital flows and instabilities of exchange rates can be significant. emissions trading theoretically, global intertemporal trading is economically the most ...
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00/research memorandum Can we a [PFP#1092373775]
... required to affect the capital flows may give rise to major movements in real exchange rates, yielding serious trade tensions. moreover, political risks and inadequate information about local circumstances may ... high-growth scenario, called rapid growth, the situation would be reversed. both growth rates and interest rates would be high. we do not further explore these two latter scenarios because ...
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122 Agricultural relationships [PFP#1190832375]
... in exchange rates, as fao and oecd data are expressed in us , but others in ecu. published values in ecu, obtained by cbs lei from national currency figures and an average ecu exchange ... of their butter to dutch intervention agencies, because they could take advantage of fluctuations in exchange rates. after a period of storage, this butter was exported by the netherlands to, say, germany ...
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Onderzoeksmemorandum (set-up) [PFP#301156075]
... way of communicating major uncertainties. similarly, many macroeconomic forecasters are used to assuming constant exchange rates as of some particular cut-off date, although they would not necessarily consider ... on some of the variables that are determined on (nearly) efficient markets, like exchange rates and commodity prices. for such variables 25 13 option prices contain information about ...
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129 The Welfare Gains From Stab [PFP#1092202722]
... 4 the exogeneity of exchange rates is important. for if exchange rates respond endogenously to production shocks, fixing exchange rates may increase instead of ... exchange rates and real exchange rates. this corresponds to the so-called neo-keynesian view that prices on commodity markets are sticky so that the variability of real exchange rates stems from the variability of nominal exchange rates ...
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pension plans and retirement replacement rates netherlands pdf
... the old system one could opt for a higher accrual in exchange of extra transfers to the pension fund. we do not have ... the real one. 21 5 results for replacement rates the study of the replacement rates aims to understand whether there exist differences between ... scenarios of table 5.3 would return replacement rates above and around 70% for indexation rates below 3%. table 5.4 multivariate analysis ...
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80 Replacement rates [PFP#1190831506]
... is often higher for these households. table 3 and 4 present replacement rates for a sole earner. the initial rates for an average production worker are roughly comparable with those for a ... details concerning the spreadsheet are described in annex d. 21 by purchasing power parities or exchange rate. annex a the gross-net relation and the unemployment compensation. 1. introduction the first ...
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