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1 - 10 van 188 voor firm specific
Microsoft Word - DP CCCTB voorblad.doc
... alternatively, it may reflect land as a location-specific fixed factor of production. another interpretation is that the fixed factor is not location specific but firm specific, e.g. due to managerial skills, a ... applied by the participating jurisdictions (j) according to cfa i ij j j (2) where firm-specific weights ij are determined by expression (1). cfa thus effectively means an equalisation of ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion56.doc
... firm specific coefficients apart from price, we include three sets of firm specific coefficients that should pick up unmeasured firm-specific effects. first, we include coefficients for each former monopolist (i). the coefficient for firm ... basic and supplementary premium, ols no firm specific coefficients with firm specific coefficients i with firm specific coefficients j variable estimate t-value ...
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cpb book labour market flexibility netherlands 0 pdf
... 4 an investment in firm-specific human capital increases the productivity of workers in a particular firm, while outside the firm the value is low. one problem with firm-specific human capital is ... returns of firm-specific investments to the firm. another way to circumvent the problem is leave regulation of employment protection to workers and employers. in case investments in firm-specific skills ...
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Microsoft Word - doc136.doc
... and exit of firms. firm-level data are used to take account of firm specific behaviour. finally, we derive implications for policy based on the empirical findings. data both competition indicators and some explanatory variables are based on a comprehensive firm ... for firm-specific effects.a a it turned out that if we do not control for firm-fixed effects ...
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paper-flex-martin-2.pdf
... job protection promotes job stability, it may also encourage work commitment and investment in firm-specific human capital (see e.g. akerlof, 1984; soskice, 1007; belot et al. 2002; pierre ... open-ended contracts are much lower, it often leads to weaker accumulation of firm-specific human capital and weaker firm-level productivity growth.22 secondly and more importantly, while some workers benefit ...
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access regulation and adoption voip pdf
... telephony and u0 r is interpreted as a technology-specific utility of pstn-services relative to voip services (which may also include the firm-specific utility, see below). parameters and measure the degree ... voip services from firm 1 derives utility r +u1 -t - y - p1, where u1 r is a brand or firm-specific utility capturing the asymmetry between operators. similarly, a customer of firm 2 derives ...
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analyzing labour supply elderly people life cycle approach pdf
... intertemporal substitution effects. for instance, the elimination of the age-specific social security premium exemption of elderly induces households to ... second explanation of the wage drop is a loss of firm-specific human capital that may occur if a person changes jobs. ... then, is represented by n (one or more) specific 1-values.34 the number of specific values within a range, n, depends on ...
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Microsoft Word - DP128_demooij _2_.doc
... domestic firms is location-specific (e.g. land) and is supplied inelastically. the fixed factor in subsidiaries is firms-specific (e.g. a ... effective marginal tax rate. the fixed factor in foreign subsidiaries is firm-specific and responsive to taxes. the idea is that multinationals can ... by 1.1% on average especially due to the inflow of firm-specific fixed factors. welfare rises by 0.7% of gdp. the ...
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Manager turnover and firm performance
... information on firm-specific and general human capital and working experience is mostly unavailable. the empirical results paper suggest that manager turnover is not followed by significant increases in firm outcomes. ... income to book assets (oroa) or to sales (oros) is often an industry specific measure of firm performance. some authors have adjusted their data for industry effects but they remain ...
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N:\...\discussion26.wp [PFP#1230639143]
... firm characteristics is to adopt an error component structure. in the empirical application we extend the commonly applied error component model by including additional controls' for firm-specific initial conditions that can be implemented which firm-specific observed variables. for each firm we determine its (relative) ict ...
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