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1 - 10 van 24 voor firms innovating
Presentatie over het stimuleren van innovatie in duurzame vormen van energie | www.cpb.nl
... patents filed in renewable and fossil fuel technologies by 9,000 european firms period. we find evidence that mixed firms, innovating in both technology types, tend to substitute fossil fuel by renewable ... renewable energy. firms that have a longer history of innovation in renewable energy are also more likely to switch to these technologies. yet, our results also show that firms innovating only in ...
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N:\publicaties\...\2001_11.wp [PFP#220991162]
... does not refer to self-employed firms but is only relevant to the remaining innovating firms om customers suppliers competitors in percentage of total innovating firms. industries are designated by their ... to self-employed firms innovating companies with partnerships in 1998) but is only relevant to the other firms these information indices are calculated from the shares of innovating companies that ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc98
... information for small, medium-sized, and large companies in the eu. the larger the innovating company, the higher the probability that in-house sources dominate. interestingly, not-for- ... , meetings, journals fairs, exhibitions note small firms refer to firms with employees; medium-sized firms refer to firms with employees; large firms refer to firms with 250 or more employees. source cis-3 ...
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cross your border and look around pdf
... private rate of return. more precisely, an innovating firm cannot appropriate all the benefits of other imitating firms that may accrue from its innovation.4 firms may even abstain from innovation if ... of distance to the national frontier services (left) and manufacturing (right), 2004 % of firms % of firms main results this chapter discusses the main regression results of firm's tfp-growth. ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion58
... to determine whether innovation policy leads to additional innovation activities or whether firms that are already innovating more will also make more use of innovation policy. or to ... per firm number total number of firms 313 firms with assignment (158 assignments in total, incl. voucher assignments) 142 firms without assignment 171 firms with assignment - voucher winners (76 assignments ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc102
... of the infrastructure. high post-innovation profits are needed to recover the costs of innovating the network, but above-marginal prices can distort efficiency of consumer decisions. the ... first, research and development (r d) activities by telecom firms themselves could result in new knowledge. if the innovating telecom firms cannot appropriate the benefits of this new knowledge, others will ...
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N:\...\discussion26.wp [PFP#1230639143]
... level of aggregation as ict is primarily an investment good for firms, firms will substitute ict for labour or other types of capital ... covering 1996-1998.13 this innovation panel consists of 1451 firms and includes firms that were covered in both waves of cis. the ... table 5.1, the tfp level of innovative firms was about 28% higher than tfp for non-innovating firms. 5.2 results of growth accounting ...
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00 An Analytical Framework of I [PFP#1092129299]
... and the technologies adopted by firms, then determines the conduct of firms. finally, the conduct of firms, embodied in short-term ... uncertaintyexistsaboutcustomerpreferencesandthetechnologicalmeansforsatisfying them (i.e. the production technology). firms will enter the market by innovating and introducingnewproductvariants.butwhenthecustomersexperimentwithseveraltypes and producers start to ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc104
... of time. new technologies and better products boost productivity, not only in the innovating sector itself, but also in other sectors. in addition, since the influential paper ... r d target attract top-researchers knowledge infrastructure european research area linkages between firms and research institutes (universities) human capital education upper secondary education, literacy, graduates in ...
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L:\publicaties\...\cpbdoc10.wp [PFP#811696075]
... knowledge-based assets. the innovations are first introduced market where firms initially meet a price-inelastic demand for their innovating product. the product and its production process are still insufficiently ... economies of scale, or even 'jump back' to innovation-based oligopolies by absorbing small innovating companies and making the latter's products ready for mass application or mass ...
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