1 - 10 van 11 voor green electricity
G:\data\pdf\lijesen\disc16.wpd [PFP#1221338023]
... so called green electricity. 18 several market segments have already opened up in the netherlands, providing us with valuable insights into the coming opening of consumer markets. very large electricity ... we refrain from regional differences in our analysis however. earlier experiences with market openings (green electricity, medium users, see section 2.5) show that the four large retailers enter ...
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Microsoft Word - disc141.doc
... electricity are produced at the decentralized level, and thus by small firms and electricity consumers that send their electricity to the distribution network. these small firms and electricity consumers that produce green electricity ...
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Ministerie van Economische Zaken
... market power, the energy journal, volume 30, special issue, 2009. the liberalized dutch green electricity market lessons from a policy experiment, de economist, 151, 2004 (with eric van ... downstream access in wireless telecommunications, october 2008 (with michiel bijlsma). the liberalized dutch green electricity market lessons from a policy experiment, 2003 (with eric van damme, tilburg university) ...
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Microsoft Word - bijz90.doc
... stamp duties 91 references 93 preface 7 preface recently, the european commission has issued a green paper on the future of vat in the european union. it believes that the member ... to dispose of tangible property as owner, a civil law concept. generally, tangible property includes electricity, gas, heat, refrigeration, and the like. services, tangible as well as intangible, are defined in ...
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border tax adjustment and eu ets quantitative assessment pdf
... 20% renewables target is imposed by subsidizing the use of renewables and allowing for green certificate trade among member states. adoption of a biofuels in road fuel use contributes ... at the level of individual sectors leakage is smallest for electricity (17%) because the opportunities for electricity trade are minor. eu electricity trade is almost completely confined to trade with other europe ...
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Microsoft Word - CPB rapport 23feb04.doc
... an exceptionally high load factor. electricity market regulating reserve capacity and raising levies on use of electricity the major risks on the electricity market consist of insufficient investments in ... capacity (green, 2003). due to the impossibility of storage of electricity, demand for this product should always be equal to production at any time. the demand for electricity shows, however ...
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improving energy efficiency building pdf
... france g erm any ireland n etherlandsu nited kingdom country shareintotalenergyconsumption residentialsector natural gas electricity and heat petroleum products others 2.3 governmental energy r d expenditures finally, ... cushions shells e04f sea shell roof insulation general e04d 11+ insulat+ green roof e04d 11+ green roof thatched roof thatch+ insulation of pipes water saving water-saving devices ...
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W:\nl\pub\...\memo54.wp [PFP#130646023]
... the european electricity market the sensitiveness of the prices of electricity to emissions trading depends partly on the characteristics of the electricity market. the future development of the european electricity market is ... price always implies an increase in the marginal production costs (for generators emitting the green house gas of course). the subsidy on fixed costs emerges only in the case ...
cpb.nl
memo940.pdf
... changes in the structure of the electricity market have induced a sprawl of economic research, with a wide range of differing model applications. green and newberry (1992) develop a supply ... the demand function and competitors' supply functions. green and newberry (1992) note that supply function equilibria (sfe) are appropriate for describing electricity spot markets. prices are determined on a day ...
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vertical foreclosure policy framework pdf
... green certificate for every unit of renewable electricity produced. in addition, a certain percentages of the electricity sold by every retail supplier should be produced from renewable sources. suppliers have to acquire these green ...
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