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1 - 10 van 89 voor heterogeneity across
Microsoft Word - paper_flex_kramarz.doc
... . in comparison with cross-country analyses, these indicators also show a high heterogeneity across periods and across the 264 geographical jurisdictions. the job creation rate and the job destruction ... observations are clustered at the local jurisdiction level. the jurisdiction areas display a large heterogeneity in size (measured by labor force or employment). half of the jurisdictions account ...
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cpb book labour market flexibility netherlands 0 pdf
... functioning of the labour market. it does so, acknowledging differences over the life cycle and heterogeneity across different groups observed in the dutch labour market. an important policy goal is to ... in labour supply over the life cycle and heterogeneity in labour demand. section 2.6 presents a number of salient differences across labour market institutions from an international perspective. 2. ...
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cross your border and look around pdf
... use industry data across countries. however, these studies include two shortcomings as they do not explicitly take into account the heterogeneity across firms in one particular industry. first, industry-level studies implicitly assume that all firms have the same productivity level, or at least they assume that the distribution in productivity levels across ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion161.doc
... bundling of tasks across occupations, industries and space and forces stimulating the separation of tasks across these three dimensions. we relate these indicators to changes in employment across occupations in the ... is harder to set these tasks apart from the industry. the figure also shows heterogeneity across tasks. tasks closer line have a more similar probability of being separated, while tasks ...
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N:\...\EINDVERSIE_deel1.w [PFP#1030632807]
... an example uniform limits on government deficits take no account of the heterogeneity across countries. perhaps other forms of cooperation involve lower costs and still adequately ... reduce economic efficiency. 3. increasing social heterogeneity society has become more heterogeneous due to individualisation and immigration. more heterogeneity makes redistributive policies less effective income ...
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N:\publicaties\...\cpbdoc16.wp [PFP#1211064953]
... . in that respect, information and communication technology (ict) can induce wide-ranging productivity effects across the economy, in the same way as important other general purpose technologies had their ... performance at the industry level in the last decade. the figure affirms the huge heterogeneity across industries that is kept concealed at the aggregated level. the productivity growth rates gap ...
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00/research memorandum Can we a [PFP#1092373775]
... poverty alleviation and old-age insurance conflict depends on income heterogeneity within generations compared to heterogeneity across generations. paying public benefits and providing tax priviliges to all ... + occupational schemes of the db type + personal dc schemes + intragenerational inequity and heterogeneity intragenerational inequities widen in oecd countries as technological change is biased ...
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exports and productivity selection effects pdf
... heterogeneity across several dimensions productivity, ...xed-capital intensity, sales, value added, average wages, received subsidies, multinational-...rm a liation, innovation inputs, and human capital. our primary focus is on productivity heterogeneity, but we use some of the other dimensions of ...rm heterogeneity as control 1 this was the ...
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N:\...\discussion17.wp [PFP#331423159]
... to coordination such as the large heterogeneity across countries, the opposition from employers, and the substantial coordination costs. eu enlargement further raises the heterogeneity in europe and renders ... . 29 increases wages unambiguously, provided that it strengthens the link between wages across locations. intuitively, by jointly setting wages, trade unions improve their bargaining position ...
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Cross-Country Sectoral Energy Productivity Performance: The EU KLEMS Database
... detail. this is a serious drawback, given the existence of substantial heterogeneity in output and productivity growth across industries (see, for example, bernard and jones 1996; dollar and ... contrast, an economic indicator such as value added facilitates comparison of energy intensity across countries and across sectors, as well as interpretation within an economic framework that includes other ...
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