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1 - 10 van 53 voor high static low dynamic
Microsoft Word - rapport visitatiecie 2010.doc
... the gap between academic research and policy making, cpb provides high quality research. - cpb uses up-to-date, standard economic methodology ... their own time in improving their human capital; and low external mobility of staff reducing internal promotion possibilities. ... ; they construct models of the housing sector, both static and dynamic, using calibration techniques to study orders of magnitude of ...
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paper-flex-martin-2.pdf
... between job reallocation and productivity growth. in particular, several papers have used static and dynamic accounting decompositions to shown that jobs are reallocated from firms with below-average ... of high-productivity firms, or from low-productivity firms shrinking market shares; the cross effect that reflects gains in productivity from high-productivity growth firms expanding shares or from low ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion165.doc
... apart from these practical reasons, implicit labour contracts facilitate dynamic wage incentives in order to stimulate worker productivity. ... life, that is, without discounting. or, in a static sense, it maximizes total earnings of its current ... high-wage, low-mobility firms where returns to tenure are low (even negative) and low-wage, high-mobility firms where returns to tenure are relatively high ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc102
... here, a trade-off exists between static efficiency and dynamic efficiency. the trade-off is due to the presence of high fixed costs of the infrastructure. high post-innovation profits are needed to ... and incumbents to improve the network. in the market for low-quality wholesale access, a trade-off between static and dynamic efficiency does not exist. competition has led to considerable investments ...
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Microsoft Word - Abstract.docx
... (national) firms. stated differently, strong ipr reduces static efficiency by increasing the marginal costs of knowledge diffusion, but supports dynamic efficiency by stimulating innovation (maskus, 2000). empirical ... to imply that the (contemporaneous) static efficiency argument for low ipr has more merit for domestic firms than the dynamic efficiency argument for high ipr. however, we also noted ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion72.doc
... indeed promote trade. within the european union institutional quality is high. for example, corruption does not occur at a large scale, ... eu and their trade with other member states is relatively low. clear is also that a large country like poland is ... conclusions in the present paper we have quantified potential impacts both static and dynamic eu membership on the new members. we find that ...
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L:\...\cpb_discussion1 .w [PFP#711495169]
... to reach stabilisation (in the relatively short remaining period of time). dice is a simple dynamic integrated model of climate and the economy. it is essentially a neo-classical model ... of consumption which are case with the low inter-temporal elasticity of substitution and case with the high inter-temporal elasticity of substitution. these comparative static results obviously apply in both the ...
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Working Paper (set-up) Engelsta [PFP#300747925]
... offforpolicymakersinsettingthe copyright regime. analytically, we can make a distinction between a static and a dynamic environment. in a static environment - see for example conner and rummelt (1991), takeyama (1994 ... difference between originals and copies and the size of high valuation consumers vs. low valuation consumers. the static models of markets for information goods with network effects ...
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00 An Analytical Framework of I [PFP#1092129299]
... is often referred to the dead-weight loss. dynamic efficiency note that allocative efficiency is a rather static concept since no dynamic elements such as changing customers' preferences or technological progress ... between high market shares but low mark-ups, or high mark ups but low market shares. if a firm would set a high price, it would lose its market competitors undercutting the high price. ...
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future policy telecommunications analytical framework pdf
... . . . . 31 3.4.1 low static, low dynamic efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 3.4.2 low static, high dynamic efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 3.4.3 high static, low dynamic efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 3.4.4 high static, high dynamic efficiency ...
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