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1 - 10 van 26 voor incentive theories
Microsoft Word - discussion165.doc
... theories, including incentive theories, human capital theory, and imperfect labour market theories. most of these theories have been developed during the 1970s and 1980s. in recent decades, researchers have started to test these theories ...
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rethinking retirement participation towards allocation pdf
... .4 incentive theories 116 6.4.1 early theories 117 6.4.2 lazear's agency theory 118 rethinking retirement contents 10 6.4.3 tournaments 120 6.5 human capital versus incentive theories empirical evidence 121 6.6 alternative theories ...
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Flexibility of the Labour Market
... of firm-specific investments are shared between employer and employee. firms could even have an incentive to lower the mobility of workers to lengthen the period of the returns to the ... , incentive theories emphasise that, since effort is often difficult to observe, deferred compensation may be optimal (e.g., lazear, 1981). firms and workers enter into an implicit contract that serves as an incentive ...
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Microsoft Word - rapport visitatiecie 2010.doc
... consistency across departments. 2.2 adequacy of analysis (theories and methods) the committee affirms the adequacy of cpb analysis in terms of theories endorsed and methods employed. cpb uses up-to-date ... rates that was presented to the committee, there were a number of theoretical issues about incentive design that would be useful input for policy makers. the committee also suggests the researchers ...
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Microsoft Word - DP CCCTB voorblad.doc
... deliveries that deviates from this arms-length price. in particular, a headquarter company has an incentive to set an artificially low (high) transfer price for supplies to subsidiaries in countries that ... in the model are based on the best-possible empirical information and widely accepted economic theories, it is still a simplified description of the real world. for instance, cortax ignores certain ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion145.doc
... . this paper is organised as follows. in section 2 we highlight the most important economic theories which can possibly explain the rise in self-employment, and discuss some empirical findings. in ... . 351-382. robson, m. and c. wren, 1999, marginal and average tax rates and the incentive for self- employment, southern economic journal, vol. 65, no. 4, pp. 757-773. 29 roman ...
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doc211.pdf
... in-depth overview of the relevant literature.2 those interested in more detail on different theories of intermediation can consult the following reviews of the literature bhattacharya and thakor (1993), ... bank's own stake in a loan reduces its incentive to shirk (holmstrom and tirole, 1997). third, fragile demand deposits create an incentive for banks to monitor depositors. if failing management ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc214.doc
... optimal allocation of economic responsibilities between different layers of government? the theories are commonly known as theories of fiscal federalism, as the pioneering papers mainly addressed the division ... local government is substantially co-financed by the central government, local government has the incentive to exaggerate the benefits and underestimate the costs and risks. to remedy such ...
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dutch fiscal framework history current practice and role cpb pdf
... whether the economy and the budget are strong or weak. deficit-based rules provide no incentive for counter-cyclical policy in strong economies, and can limit even the operations of automatic ... only explain part of the behaviour of the council of ministers and individual ministers... such theories stress one aspect and ignore the dynamic character of cut-back policy (toirkens, 1989, p ...
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L:\publicaties\...\cpbdoc15.wp [PFP#1210200691]
... higher prices and lower quantities than in the competitive outcome. however, as conspirators have an incentive to cheat on each other to increase individual profit, collusive arrangements tend to be ... finance by facilitating credit access to younger firms. this result is in line with theories of banking that highlight informational asymmetries and the merits of market power for relationship ...
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