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1 - 10 van 29 voor informal investment services
List of publications of aml.pdf
... direct investment in europe a changing landscape, edward elgar, cheltenham, uk, european internal market for business services no open borders yet, in h. kox and l. rubalcaba (eds.), business services in ... cpb working paper 110, 1999. worldscan the core version, cpb special publication, 1999. the informal sector a source of growth, cpb research memorandum 153, 1999 (coauthor paul tang). working ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc133.doc
... decentralisation and centralisation. for instance, larger foreign direct investment flows may increase cross- border externalities when countries ... . inter- regional competition also forces governments to provide services efficiently. hence decentralised provision of public goods and ... state governments. agenda setting may be formal and informal (pollack, 2003, p47). formal agenda setting implies the ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc98
... efforts. policy instruments to increase private r d investment (tax deduction programs, subsidies, or procurement) may ... industry. these channels include publications, patents, consulting, informal meetings, recruiting, licensing, joint ventures, research contracts, etc ... human capital mobility, such as internships and consulting services, can contribute to science-to-industry knowledge transmission ...
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cpb_lecture_090602.dvi
... to gdp (1975-) contract enforcement (circa 2005) gadp informal sector (circa 2005) income taxes in total taxes (1975 ... structure public goods versus redistribution political institutions revisit investment in state capacity embed conflict model in earlier ... other aspects of state capacity ability to provide basic services (health, education) further complementarities -- clustering of institutions? ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc214.doc
... the central government should focus on providing national public services, i.e. services whose benefits extend nation-wide or whose provision ... a jurisdiction closeby may be financed partly by an investment grant from that jurisdiction. 17 decentralisation of tasks is ... networks are glued together with an array of formal and informal agreements. consolidation may therefore be a good solution for some ...
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Microsoft Word - doc204.doc
... whether providers comply with these rules. available ltc services the ltc services consist of informal care, formal care at home and formal institutional care. informal care for the elderly is relatively unimportant in ... appear in the form of lower awbz expenditures. but for all three systems together, such investment might well be the optimal course. where the healthcare system and the ltc system ...
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bijz29.pdf
... up of formal constraints (e.g. rules, laws, constitutions), informal constraints (e.g., norms of behavior, conventions, self-imposed ... income for teaching and research (excluding income from other services provided by universities). for the hbo-sector it is ... benefits into account in their own investment decisions. when social returns exceed private returns, investment in higher education tends to ...
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Research Memorandum (set-up) [PFP#210045728]
... , many workers in developing countries are engaged in low-productivity, informal activities, working on the land or providing simple services in cities. they do not have access to new ... and policy discussions. the extensions include - convergence of productivity levels conditional on factors like investment in physical and human capital; - an armington trade specification, explaining two-way trade ...
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analyzing macro economic impact child care subsidies age approach pdf
... subsidizing child care may just provoke substitution from household and informal activities to formal activities without raising the total level ... , households and firms exert demand for black labor-intensive services, including child care. black labor supply is set ... intertemporal model yields the following steady- state relationship between investment in human capital (t) and labor supply 16 ( ...
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Research Memorandum (set-up)
... to be an indication for employment in informal sectors. from the data we also derive the allocation of low-productivity workers across agriculture and services. we thus determine on basis of these ... to fail. for example, developing economies must open up to allow foreign goods and foreign investment. in the scenario, trade liberalisation is not confined to trade blocs, but applies globally. the ...
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