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1 - 10 van 175 voor labour efficiency
Microsoft Word - cpbdoc104
... calculates a time path of the increase of labour efficiency that originates from europe reaching the skill targets increase in labour efficiency is subsequently inserted in the worldscan model, which ... percentage of gdp by a quarter. using country specific labour income shares we translate these into an increase in labour efficiency. on average, labour efficiency rises by 1.5% in europe in 2025 ...
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gamma simulation model ageing pensions and public finances pdf
... labour and capital markets. hence there is one price p for goods, which is established on the world market. perfect competition on the labour market gives the wage rate of an efficiency ... ). 22 individual productivity (labour efficiency) changes over the life cycle and the productivity at the aggregated level changes over time. for these reasons we measure labour in standard efficiency units. 23 the ...
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Microsoft PowerPoint - Lissabon_EZ_03032006.ppt
... fl skill structure labour force country specific targets interpolate between 2003 rate and upper limit calculates labour efficiency time path fivelisbonhighlights the hague march 2006 labour efficiency effects ... labour efficiency rises more efficient administration less labour to comply with regulations benchmark dutch data burden of 3.7 % gdp falls by 0.9 %-points (25%) equals labour efficiency ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion_huizinga_newfig2.doc
... capital relatively scarce in efficiency units compared to labour. this causes a reduction in the capital-labour ratio in efficiency units which hurts wages. the shift in technology makes labour more productive, ... augmenting technical progress is constant and does not change between equilibria. it follows that labour efficiency must be lower on the new path. the economy eventually returns to the same ...
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cpb book labour market flexibility netherlands 0 pdf
... labour market takes place in the form of institutions setting rules for the various types of labour contracts. possible reasons for intervention include desiring to improve labour market allocation (efficiency ... temporary work agencies in public employment services. 20 the european commission called the efficiency wage theory. see gueell (2000) for an application to permanent and temporary employment ...
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Research Memorandum (set-up) [PFP#1291253990]
... or producers) within the same industry are heterogeneous firms differ in their productive efficiency. idiosyncratic shocks(internal or external) and uncertainty will also affect firms differently. ... successful down-sizers improve their labour productivity, their employment shrinks. downsizing is generally a strategy consciously adopted by firms to improve the efficiency of the organisation and ...
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Microsoft Word - disc71.doc
... labour and capital to produce output (affuso et al., 2002). capital consists of rolling stock, tracks and stations. as no common accounting practise exists among the different railway systems, comparative international efficiency ...
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nahuise.dvi
... 29 9 conclusion 31 references 33 a welfare effects abstract we investigate the effectiveness and efficiency of alternative measures to increase standards in low-income countries in a two-country ... a very strict labour standard. for the interpretation of the labour standard bagwell and staiger use the example of child labour. if s 0, there is no regulation regarding child labour. children of ...
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static efficiency dutch supermarket chain pdf
... efficiency gains and being innovative to cope with limited growth perspectives. the focus on both aspects can be traced back to the labour productivity performance and to the number of firms. labour ... the current technology and production capacity. static efficiency builds on two concepts productive and allocative efficiency. productive efficiency refers to the efficiency in the use of inputs to ...
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will corporate tax consolidation improve efficiency eu pdf
... for the long run specification (5.0) and assumes that labour is mobile. for the short-run version of the model, labour is geographically immobile and the location elasticity is close to ... full tax base and rate harmonization is applied will all the efficiency distortions associated with the cit disappear. second, disregarding the efficiency changes expected to occur when moving from sa to fa ...
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