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1 - 10 van 52 voor larger cross border
Four Futures of the Netherlands
... workers and between the employed and unemployed. moreover, in a market-oriented society, cross-border environmental concerns receive less attention and are not addressed effectively. international cooperation offers ... higher than the corresponding rate in the netherlands. other countries thus have a larger labour reserve, which could lead to somewhat higher employment growth in those countries. ...
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Microsoft Word - bijz90.doc
... the european union 47 2.3.1 cross-border transactions in goods 47 2.3.2 cross-border transactions in services 49 2.3 ... the jurisdictional reach of each state's vat administration through cross-border audits, followed up, if indicated, by investigations and prosecutions. ... large sums of money. by contrast, shadow economy fraud much larger in terms of vat revenue foregone entails numerous small ...
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border tax adjustment and eu ets quantitative assessment pdf
... on labor or capital, or technology development and application costs (cross-subsidization). although the immediate demand for trade measures is economic ... should be kept in mind for a carbon border tax to qualify as a border tax adjustment . to limit the impact on ... the increase of imports and the decline of exports are larger than average in electricity and ferrous metals. the sweeping changes ...
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Microsoft Word - DP CCCTB voorblad.doc
... the removal of obstacles for cross-border investment and the difficulty of dealing with numerous different tax laws. while there has been progress in the removal of cross border investment, e.g. the parent ... impact of loss consolidation. in particular, the reduction in revenue due to loss consolidation is larger for countries featuring a high corporate tax rate and a large multinational sector. the ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc133.doc
... the trade-off between decentralisation and centralisation. for instance, larger foreign direct investment flows may increase cross- border externalities when countries try to attract subsidiaries of ... 3 centralisation cross-border externalities and scale cross-border externalities and economies of scale are the two main motives that may call for centralisation (oates, eu cross-border externalities ...
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cross your border and look around pdf
cpb document no 170 september, 2008 cross your border and look around henry van der wiel, harold creusen, george van leeuwen (cbs), eugene van ... contact with foreign professionals, and thus enhance the exchange of (disembodied or tacit) knowledge. finally, larger physical distances with the frontier country may reduce the potential of imitation, because knowledge spillovers ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion36.doc
... agreement rather than one allowing for cross-border trade. taken at face value, this suggests that there is much scope for improving the existing gats commitments for cross-border trade in services. what can ... suppliers is often implicit, meaning that these suppliers need to do more effort and incur larger costs in order to comply with the requirements of a domestic regulation. once we accept ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion58
... on the size of knowledge transfer projects does the innovation voucher instrument lead to larger assignments by smes for public research institutions? the effect on the timing of ... limburg (1997-1999), southern netherlands knowledge vouchers (2001-2004), inter-regional vouchers (2001-2002), cross-border knowledge vouchers (2002-2004) and interreg mid-benelux area innovation vouchers (2005-2007) ( ...
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doc211.pdf
... maturity and fund themselves through deposits. the potential for information spillovers is somewhat larger because banks' assets are relatively opaque. coordination is relatively easy due to banks ... banks' financiers will prefer to provide short-term funding, which again increases systemic risk. cross border activities and conglomeration also help to diversify 20 against liquidity shocks. in the ...
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Manager turnover and firm performance
... also have large banking sectors. banks in market-based countries have larger cross-border assets and liabilities, and derive a larger fraction of their income from fees, rather than interest income, ... based turn out to have significantly larger banking sectors as well. these banking sectors in market-based eu countries in particular have much larger cross-border assets and liabilities. also, they ...
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