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1 - 10 van 14 voor leakage rates
border tax adjustment and eu ets quantitative assessment pdf
... , publishing non-ferrous metals carbon leakage rates in % grand coalition impasse without cdm ets production in % difference from baseline impasse without cdm ets production leakage rate in % impasse without ... price changes. carbon leakage rates increase with about one third; the production decline of ets- sectors is 50% more than in impasse and production leakage rates increase on average with 50 ...
cpb.nl
boek compleet
... on how these approaches would work under the kyoto protocol. kyoto and carbon leakage the issue of carbon leakage was investigated using the simulation model worldscan, a dynamic applied general equilibrium ... soviet union, even two scenarios turn out to generate similar leakage rates to non-annex b regions. however, a large difference in leakage within the annex b region was calculated. in 2020, ...
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dp215-fossil-fuel-supply.pdf
... leakage rates (per cent) because the leakage rates in table 5 are central to the whole exercise, we start our tour here. the two main hypotheses underlying the comparative scenarios are leakage rates ...
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List of publications of aml.pdf
... spillovers uncovering the missing link?, cpb report (coauthor richard nahuis). how carbonproof in kyoto? carbon leakage and hot air, cpb report (coauthor ton manders). cpb documents, discussion papers and others ... muench and sweder van wijnbergen). croatia's eu convergence report reaching and sustaining higher rates of economic growth, report no. 48879-hr, world bank 2009 (we contributed to this ...
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Name: drs
... . bollen, j.c., de groot, h.l.f., manders, t., and tang, p. (2001), restoration rates to enforce early action, cpb communication cpb, den haag, the netherlands. 24. bollen j.c ... analysis (cpb), the netherlands. 27. bollen, j., manders, t., timmer, h., 1999. kyoto and carbon leakage. in economic impact of mitigation measures, pan, j., van leeuwen, n., timmer, h., swart, r ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc218.doc
... by the cpb, e.g. the economic growth rates, inflation, wage rates, oil prices and interest rates. before the start of a new period of ... the budget, e.g. of economic growth, prices, wage rates and long term interest rates. as a consequence, the estimates of the ministry of ... as a rule the provisional forecast are leaked to the press. leakage to the press is a more general problem, since it hampers ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - don.doc
... increases in tax rates. on average, these measures suffer some 40% budgetary leakage because of their contractionary impact on the domestic economy. however, some measures suffer no leakage (e.g. reducing foreign aid) while other measures suffer high leakage (e.g. reducing government employment). most expenditure cuts ...
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Research Memorandum (set-up) [PFP#502532213]
... about world and regional economic growth, structural change of the economy , wages, interest rates, exchange rates, inflation and so on. athena, the national economic sector model 14 4 because stream ... reallocation of production capacity over countries. such a shift may create a so called environmental leakage. the market price for materials is the same for domestic and foreign producers due ...
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MNP-rapport 500114006 Post-2012 Climate Policy Scenarios
... in a climate regime. a second recommendation would be to guard against high leakage effects when investing in the energy sector. security of energy supplies there are ... developments of relative prices which partially depend on sectoral growth differences. national savings rates depend on the demographic structure according to empirical estimates. international trade netherlands environmental ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc92.doc
... e graduates, we have looked at a wide range of labour market indicators vacancies, unemployment rates, wages, labour market participation and weekly working hours. the main finding from this empirical analysis ... studies are not well targeted and about 60 % leaks away in the supply chain. this leakage of resources will be smaller if s e graduates, who do not enter r d ...
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