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1 - 10 van 17 voor noise reduction
Microsoft Word - Bijlage_publicaties_jaarrapportage 2009.doc
... .w. van der straaten, j. dekkers, r. van elk, j.p. blokdijk, 2009, how much noise reduction at airports? elsevier transportation research part d 51-59. boeken en boekbijdragen monitor duurzaam nederland ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc116.doc
... intervention in the case of noise nuisance near airports, more specifically in the case of amsterdam airport. we use hedonic pricing to establish the benefits of noise reduction. furthermore, we develop a ... flights. we then equate marginal costs and benefits to establish the optimal level of noise reduction, which appears to be slightly below 3 db(a). generally speaking, measures like alternative ...
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Four Futures of the Netherlands
... , but the high prosperity does lead to local environmental investments aimed at, for instance, noise and odour reduction and maintenance of the countryside. 3.4 global economy in global economy, the eu ... an increase causes a proportional decrease in labour cost per unit of production. the (relative) reduction in price leads to a rise in demand. demand also rises as a result of ...
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paper-flex-fitzenberger_0.pdf
... has increased. basis for the polarization hypothesis stating that technological change may result in a reduction of jobs in the middle of the wage distribution and a disproportionate growth of both ... . while that procedure minimizes the number of workers excluded from the analysis, it introduces some noise into the calculated hourly rate of pay because the actual hours worked last week may ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc218.doc
... usage (2020, in %) +5 a 10 +5 a a a 10 reduction of greenhouse gases (mton quality of nature ++ quantity of nature gdp effect education ... structural effects on long term gdp, for example due to the reduction of replacement rates. for example, the mimic model, see table 2. ... such negative external effects (e.g. a sound barrier to reduce noise from traffic). it serves a role in communication, e.g. in ...
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2
... brownfield sites. in the former case, surrounding residents benefit from the removal of noxious emissions, noise or unpleasant smells. derelict sites may pose a health hazard in case of soil ... e(r) in its vicinity through noise, stench or other externalities. the project involves conversion of the site into a residential area, which eradicates the reduction in environmental quality. structures and ...
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Research Memorandum (set-up) [PFP#1291253990]
... incumbents can be constructed (see also section 4). finally, it is not known how much noise there micro data. the differences between the results of the national account and the census ... of the most efficient firms other words, a rise in concentration rates may incur a reduction in competition (an increase in barriers to entry) or an increase in competition. table 4 ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion146.doc
... within the first hundreds meter to the station however be counteracted by a nuisance effect (noise, crime, etc). to take account of this we adapt following way. we assume that the ... over distances to the amenity, and to an incorrect estimate of the benefits of a reduction of the distance to the amenity. our results suggest thus that planners and developers need ...
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how not measure competition pdf
... and (ii) more aggressive conduct by incumbent firms. using simulations, a reduction in entry barriers leading to more intense competition is correctly ... that we use an unbalanced panel).13 hence due to the noise in the other effects, we cannot use the within effect ... a one percent increase in costs leads to a seven percent reduction in profits. however, there is substantial variation in pe. in one ...
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management economics large uk retailer pdf
... model explaining why better managers should be employed in bigger firms, which explains the reported reduction in input elasticities more completely.) a number of studies have used manager fixed effects ever ... can at least partially control for measurement error by including in the sales equation the noise controls which might be correlated with kbi measurement errors, even though they are probably ...
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