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1 - 10 van 10 voor nuclear power plants
Microsoft Word - CPB rapport 23feb04.doc
... by stimulating substitution within the power sector towards other fuels, such as coal, and other generation techniques, such as wind turbines and nuclear power. the break-even frequencies for ... is fairly robust for wind and coal-fired power. for nuclear power, however, changing some of the assumptions would alter the conclusion. investments in nuclear power plants could be efficient if the latest ...
cpb.nl
W:\nl\pub\...\memo54.wp [PFP#130646023]
... power exchange, also known as nord pool, power markets in norway, sweden, finland and denmark are closely linked now. as a consequence, for instance, the hydro generators in norway compete with nuclear power plants ... and high marginal costs. nuclear, coal fired, and hydro power plants belong to the former group, while the latter consists of oil and gas fired power plants. the techniques with high ...
cpb.nl
exports and productivity selection effects pdf
... statistics netherlands at two aggregation levels individual establishments or plants (bedrijfseenheid) and ...rm level data. we use both types ... at 10% level. c) this indicator gives the joint prediction power of the probit estimate, predicting the likelihood that esit ... paper products; 23 printing publishing; 24 min. oil refining, coke nuclear fuel; 24 chemicals; 25 rubber plastics; 26 non-metallic ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - New_ Futures_SPL_16_april.doc
... to substitution of fossil energy non-carbon fuels, like biomass, solar and wind energy or nuclear power. although some first steps are taken to fight global warming, it remains unclear when and ... can occur at different stages of the production processes to deliver end-use energy services. power plants can become more efficient in the production of electricity from coal or gas, firms and ...
cpb.nl
memo940.pdf
... more than costs alone. coal-fired generation is regulated because of its negative environmental impact. nuclear power generation has been controversial for decades. hence in the model the techniques mix is given ... time14. only at peak hours, when more capacity is required than the coal plants can deliver, gas-fired plants are used. building a gas-fired plant is cheaper per kw than a ...
cpb.nl
Research Memorandum (set-up) [PFP#500828465]
... table 6 pattern of inventiveness in renewable sources description ipc-class european patents number nuclear physics and engineering solar energy drying solid material by solar radiation solar heat ... use of solar energy wind energy wind motors and wind mills water energy water power plants afewoil companies have nevertheless attempted to accomplish some progressthisfield of science. shell solar ...
cpb.nl
MNP-rapport 500114006 Post-2012 Climate Policy Scenarios
... share of renewable energy or experiment with co2 capture and storage from coal-fired power plants. australia and canada also focus primarily on technology development. the eu continues the system ... systems plays an increasingly greater role. alongside greater reliance on renewable energy sources or nuclear energy, co2 storage worldwide may become an attractive technology for the future. these options ...
cpb.nl
supply renewable energy sources and cost eu climate policy pdf
... represented by the input coefficients the fossil fuels (coal-, gas- and oil-based electricity plants). renewable energy, in contrast, is not characterised by a particular input. here, technologies ... supply of nuclear energy because we consider this mostly a political decision depending on the risk assessment of nuclear accidents and nuclear waste disposal. 13 table 3 cost range of power generation ...
cpb.nl
The macro-economic costs of air pollution and climate policies in EU
... . the abatement potential is limited (about 30% of total so2 emissions from coal-fired power plants) because to a large extent emission control already is implemented in the baseline. the ... (without ccs) coal india fossil with ccs petroleum coal products rest of the world nuclear natural gas (incl. distribution) wind electricity biomass energy intensive (incl. chemical products) substances hydropower ...
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dp220.indd
... policy scenarios the quantities of wind and biomass endogenously react assuming increasing supply functions, while nuclear and hydropower are kept at their bau levels (as in boeters and koornneef, 2011). ... cost eop abatement in the energy intensive sectors, petroleum and coal products and coal-fired power plants. for nh3, eop contributes less to abatement in germany, the uk and the netherlands ...
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