|
1 - 10 van 13 voor numerical illustration
access regulation and adoption voip pdf
... , and in line with the regulatory framework that is in place, applies price controls (this illustration corresponds to the situation in member states of the european union). 15 notation expressing the ... ; and (iii) lower profits for operator 2. we briefly discuss some equilibrium properties; for a numerical illustration, see de bijl and peitz (2006). the pstn price p 0 may be decreasing or ...
cpb.nl
00/research memorandum Can we a [PFP#1092373775]
... 10 5. vulnerability to demographic shocks 14 6. conclusions 17 ii. scenarios 19 1. numerical illustrations of scenarios scenarios in a broader perspective 25 iii policies to insure against ... a country considers the future of its own pension system. section ii.1 provides a numerical illustration of two scenarios, focussing on the uncertainty surrounding the elements of the aaron condition ( ...
cpb.nl
Generational accounts [PFP#1092202780]
... of financing the project would be shifted to future genera- tions. table 1 provides a numerical illustration of the adjustments of the budgets for 1995 and 1998 into the items that form ...
cpb.nl
memo179.pdf
... bias (either positive or negative). estimation methods are least squares regression and maximum likelihood. a numerical illustration is given, using data of the international trade in services. it is shown how ... is given. a numerical illustration for both models is given in section 5. the use of the estimates is also shown and the two models are compared empirically using the illustration results. a ...
cpb.nl
two quantative scenarios future manufacturing europe pdf
... study concentrates mainly contents of this study are as follows. section 2 provides a numerical illustration of the macroeconomic developments in the scenarios using worldscan. section impact of framework policies ... scenario. section 6 concludes. 13 2 quantification of the scenarios this section provides a numerical illustration of the two scenarios until 2040, but with a focus on the period until ...
cpb.nl
analysis individual accounts unemployment risk netherlands pdf
... with the uisa system, and the discussion of the simulation outcomes is an overview of numerical results without discussing the mechanisms driving the results. hopefully this will be overcome when ... the incidence and duration of unemployment used are meant merely as an illustration. 6 again, this is merely an illustration. 17 individuals that are infrequently unemployed gain in terms of lifetime ...
cpb.nl
L:\...\cpb_discussion1 .w [PFP#711495169]
... below the curves is equal to total accumulated emissions.4 a second method for the illustration of timing is to determine the total amount of allowable emissions that is consistent with ... the steady state of the model is difficult to obtain. we therefore rely on a numerical (iterative) procedure using gams (technical details are available upon request from atmospheric co2 concentration and ...
cpb.nl
Onderzoeksmemorandum (set-up) [PFP#301156075]
... look at the huge margins that both institutes have presented. figure 4 gives an adequate illustration, though it refers to a treasury forecast. one wonders what the clients make of this ... likely to lie, barring extreme conditions (cpb, 1998, p. 9, my translation). there is no numerical probability statement; rather the flavour is informal and subjective, but coming from independent experts. fast ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - memo169.doc
... experience any significant changes, since its capital stock is not altered in the simulations. for illustration purposes, they include an experiment where fdi creates technological spillovers. in this particular case, ... and the empirical estimates of the spillover effects. in particular, he refers to some numerical estimates that can be applied as initial guestimates of fdi spillovers within a cge ...
cpb.nl
memo242.pdf
... i r d expenditure value added (3.4) for the purpose of illustration, we plot the time series of averaged r d intensity i and ... that i i, which is needed for the model to have a numerical solution. ff ir x 0,base ir nbase ir i , where base ... shows that the sectoral number of firms can be very large. this causes numerical problems in the calibration procedure, while it does not add much information ...
cpb.nl
| 