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1 - 10 van 13 voor percent stake
cross your border and look around pdf
... policy. we did not investigate whether market failures are at stake and could legitimize government intervention. instead, we address options for ... taken as the national frontier. using this definition, about 10 percent of all firms have a tfp that is higher than the ... the frontier that is truncated at zero. they constitute around 10 percent of the total panel in all industry classes. 34 the tfp ...
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doc211.pdf
... investing in. by putting some of their own wealth at stake, individual firms can signal the quality of their project to potential ... (2008) estimate that the loss due to a crisis varies from percent of gdp, and hoggarth, reis, and saporta (2002) find that ... cumulative output losses incurred during crisis periods are roughly 15 20 percent of gdp. claessens et. al (2008) find that recessions associated ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc218.doc
... that role. with regard to cpb's funding, eighty percent comes from a lump-sum subsidy from the government. the other twenty percent involves monies that are earmarked for specific projects-- most ... a major role in formulating the best proposal with commitment by all public and private stake-holders. by making the positive and negative external effects explicit, they could suggest the fair ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc102
... in correcting the market failure. the latter are directly targeted at the issue at stake. consumption externalities broadband may stimulate telework and, in doing so, may generate consumption externalities ... between cable and dsl technology, both of which are presently available to approximately 90 percent of all household. broadband using technologies with extreme speeds, however, are virtually non- ...
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Microsoft Word - Abstract.docx
... czech and latvian firms, corroborates this view. for instance, fourty percent of czech supplying firms report having received some kind of ... ) 2 a substantially smaller amount of czech mne customers (6 percent) report having received assistance on how to use mne inputs. ... the dataset. finally, we excluded companies where the largest equity stake at the moment of reporting was larger than 20% and ...
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Working Paper (set-up) Engelsta [PFP#300747925]
... for identifying the major problems of allocative efficiency and the distributional issues that are a stake - from the viewpoint of society as a whole - rather than from the perspective of the ... place on a single computer, but its effects ripple through the economy. an estimated 38 percent of all software programs used worldwide in 1998 was pirated, at a market value of ...
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N:\publicaties\...\cpbdoc16.wp [PFP#1211064953]
... ranking of the netherlands in terms of productivity level is at stake. although the views still differ slightly, a consensus among us economists ... declined from an annual rate of 6 percent in the early 1970s to less than 1 percent per year in the mid 1990s. from ... capital grew at an annual rate of 1 percent in the other industries compared to roughly 4 percent per year in the ict-intensive industries. ...
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Research Memorandum (set-up) [PFP#1291253990]
... annual cbs survey accounts for about 50 percent of the employment and almost 65 percent of the output in the dutch business services ... , exits accounted for 70 percent of the total output. in 1995, entrants possessed more than 80 percent. the high numbers of entering ... . this suggests that no increasing returns to scale are at stake. apparently, new firms in business services can remain small without ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion61.doc
... were completely retrospectively reimbursed for the medical expenses of their enrolees and consequently had no stake in a more efficient provision of medical care. since several other countries (e.g. ... contributions). health insurers are allowed to offer premium discounts for group contracts (up to 10 percent of a similar individual contract) and for people who opt for a voluntary deductible that ...
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memo940.pdf
... ) ownership rights. if all externalities are internal to the market at stake (i.e. users impose costs on each other, as is ... demand be inelastic (-) 1. then one percent increase in price is obtained with less than one percent reduction of supply, giving a net ... --except those for hydro-- are assumed to decrease with one half percent per year, due to technical progress. 5.3 production capacity ...
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