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1 - 10 van 96 voor profit and loss
bijlage_jaarrapportage2008.pdf
... the profit and loss account, competitive tax reform study group, washington dc, 20-21 oktober, 2008. cnossen, s., forms of corporate taxation, vat, alcohol taxation and regulation, and excise ... gezondheidswetenschappen, 16 juni 2008, amsterdam. koning, p.w.c., not-for-profit provision of job training and mediation services, conferentie international institute for public finance (iipf), 23 augustus ...
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Microsoft Word - DP128_demooij _2_.doc
... profit and capital depends on relative differences in tax rates. if one country can cut its statutory rate relative to others, then it may gain an advantage with respect to both profit shifting and ... aggregates from national accounts in 2005 and data on firm accounts in orbis, a comprehensive set of standardized balance sheet information, profit and loss accounts and ownership information for over 9 ...
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Microsoft Word - DP CCCTB voorblad.doc
... profit and loss are assumed to be independent and not correlated between years. table a1 in appendix a shows orbis micro data about loss probabilities and the ratio of loss profit in eu countries. the average loss ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc96
... our empirical analyses are based on balance sheet and profit and loss data from both new and old business. although the annual premiums stem in ... in mind, we calculate the average profit margin as the ratio between profits before taxes and gross premium written. using figures from ... price and mci its marginal cost and si is market share. 12 the isis dataset will be described in chapter fall in profit ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc210.doc
... markets freeze and become illiquid or when herding causes investors to neglect fundamentals. fva then causes changes in these distorted prices to be reflected in banks' balance sheets and profit and loss accounts. in a downturn the immediate recording of fair value reduction on assets reduces banks' capital base, hence their lending and their demand for ...
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access regulation and adoption voip pdf
... (y,t). without loss of generality, we normalize ... and p2. the specification of the profit functions of the operators then follows directly from our assumptions. -c) , profit levels reflect the volumes of on-net and off-net traffic between operator 1's pstn network and ...
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competition and access price regulation broadband market pdf
... seek for and compare the socially optimal and the incumbent's profit maximizing access price in two scenarios (i) service-based firms and incumbent supply homogeneous services (partial differentiation), and (ii ... loss of consumers to the service-based companies. 3.3 the socially optimal access price the socially optimal access price maximizes the social welfare as measured by the sum of consumer and ...
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corporate tax policy and incorporation eu pdf
... h. and w. megginson, 2006, dividend policy in the european union, mimeo, university of oklahoma. fuest, c. and a. weichenrieder, 2002, tax competition and profit shifting on the relationship between personal and ... public economics, vol. 55, pp. 279-306. goolsbee, a., 1998, taxes, organizational form and the deadweight loss of the corporate income tax, journal of public economics, vol. 69, pp. ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc94
... competition using the relative profit and entry thresholds indicators, respectively. section 5 presents the empirical results on the quality-competition relationship. section 6 summarises our key findings and gives directions ... valuable but difficult to observe for clients here the question is whether the possible loss of intrinsic motivation is compensated by an increase in the marginal return to ...
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competition and regulation telecommunications markets pdf
... to another generates access payments between the firms. therefore the cost and profit structures of an operator are not straightforward. by using a formal model ... and responsiveness to customers' wishes; diversification (e.g. mobile telephony, internet access provision) and internationalization (e.g. foreign acquisitions, international alliances and mergers) to compensate for the expected loss ...
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