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1 - 10 van 27 voor rural development
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... guidance and guarantee fund (eaggf). it supports farmers and finances programs for the development of rural areas; the financial instruments for fisheries guidance (fifg). it aims at restructuring ... the economy (phare) was supplemented by the special accession program for agriculture and rural development (sapard), and the instrument for structural policies for pre-accession the institutional design ...
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Microsoft Word - memo105.doc
... het ontwikkelingspeil, zoals weergegeven in tabel 1. het undp (united nations development program) hanteert een human development index, die naast het hoofdelijk inkomen een aantal sociale indicatoren omvat; ... van rurale ontwikkeling opnieuw op de agenda te zetten ( reaching the rural poor. a renewed strategy for rural development, 2003) en hiervoor fondsen te mobiliseren. andere donoren hebben zich ...
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subsidiarity and economic reform europe pdf
... pool problems for rural development policies and direct payments in particular are also a reason to concentrate spending at the member state level. in particular for rural development policies mem- ... of the external effects of national regulatory practices. concerning the common agricultural policy, rural development policies and direct payments can be better carried out by national or regional ...
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The Value Added of the EU budget: subsidiarity and effectiveness
... budget (in relative terms) - income support and market intervention 81% of budget - rural development 19%. spending on income support is path dependent. fiscal federalism arguments plea ... rural development policies. conclusion mitigate eu spending on agriculture substantially. cpb netherlands bureau for economic policy analysis external policies main part of budget is used for development ...
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agglomeration economies netherlands pdf
... words agglomeration externalities, labour productivity, industrial concentration jel code o18 - regional, urban, and rural regional economic activity growth, development, and changes r12 - size and spatial distributions of regional economic activity abstract in ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc127.doc
... of the stage of development (see table 1.1 for some key statistics). despite the rapid development in the last decades ... dirty floating 2006 authorities decide to allocate more resource to rural areas under the slogan promote the construction of a new ... from these results partly reflect the characteristic pattern of economic development in which export patterns typically evolve from initially primary- ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion57
... the regional as at the city level, since micro data allow to control for urban-rural heterogeneity of the housing stock to a large extent. 24 our dataset allows to ... office for official publications of the european commission. faini, r., 1999, trade unions and regional development, european economic review, fujita, m., 1989, urban economic theory, cambridge university press, cambridge, uk. glaeser ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc214.doc
... and practice of fiscal decentralisation; 2. the link of views on fiscal decentralisation to historical development; facto creation of a layer of government above the national government. by analysing the ... like salt, soap, jenever, turf, milling and grinding, were added. despite substantial lobbies from the rural provinces, taxing interest from public debt was not considered, as this would make it ...
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effect early tracking participation higher education pdf
... class, higher ability pupils do not experience 1 organisation for economic cooperation and development. 10 negative consequences from this. this points to an inefficiency of the early ... countryside a1 countryside a2 countryside countryside urbanized countryside urbanized countryside specific commuter municipality rural cities small cities medium-sized cities medium-sized cities big cities table 4. ...
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effects competition quality primary schools netherlands pdf
... the quality of education in the netherlands. in parallel, there are recent concerns that the development of very large school boards in primary education might deter competition and thus reduce gains ... more mixed patterns of competition, town size, and urbanization levels. an additional problem with small rural towns is that there is not much variation in our instrument variable. since we measure ...
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