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1 - 10 van 28 voor active ownership
Microsoft Word - cpbdoc127.doc
... restructure state-owned enterprises begins 1999 constitutional amendment passed that explicitly recognises private ownership 2001 china accedes to the world trade organisation (wto). it applied communist party ... size of the working age population), (ii) participation (defining the size of the active population), (iii) capital accumulation, and (iv) residual factors (comprising improved quality of ...
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disc160.pdf
... family size and gender are similar. 10we loose observations because of missing information about asset ownership (about 2180), non response on the question about the planned retirement age (about 1220), ... and unexpected wealth changes between two adjacent time periods. the change in wealth includes both active savings and passive savings as capital gains and net transfers into the household (e. ...
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Microsoft Word - Abstract.docx
... firms that are active in 22 countries and 16 manufacturing industries (at the 2-digit isic rev. 3 level) during the period 2000-2005. data on ownership was derived from ... from 22 industrial countries. 23 table1 country-levelsampledescriptives table 2 average foreign ownership shares per industry industry average ownership (%) standard deviation food products and beverages 38.48 22.52 textiles ...
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G:\data\pdf\lijesen\disc16.wpd [PFP#1221338023]
... of competition does not imply that retail is limited to regional companies. retailers may be active in more than one region and even engage in competition in regions in other eu ... and transport activities of a firm are formally separated, the incentive remains as long as ownership same hands. riechman (2000) considers the case with a vertically integrated monopolist in a segmented ...
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L:\publicaties\...\cpbdoc15.wp [PFP#1210200691]
... governance. banking supervision should be directed at forcing banks to implement transparent ownership and management structures, with clear lines of accountability and responsibility, independent non- ... entry. the implication is that regulative intervention to restrict the number of active banks (e.g. through entry restrictions, capital requirements, chartering fees) enhances welfare. however ...
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competition and regulation telecommunications markets pdf
... benefit from entry, and operators have sufficient incentives to be active on the market? thisquestion is addressed inarangeofdifferentsituations,usingrecentinsights from the ... , or the glossary of terms, for an explanation of terminology. ownership of technologies, infrastructures and essential facilities. current regulation mainlyappliestotheconditionsofaccess,interconnection, ...
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fiscal prefunding response demographic uncertainty pdf
... is no progressivity in the income tax system. the sale of publicly-owned land and ownership of other public assets are also sources of income for the government. the government is ... determined by the stochastic process. therefore the lifetime utility of those cohorts who are economically active in those years is also stochastic. the expected equivalent variation for each household relative to ...
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exports and productivity selection effects pdf
... exporting ...rms have a multinational a liation.10 about two-thirds of mnes also active in exports. table 1 export participation by internationalisation type, percentages by ...rms and ... dutch mnes did not register their country of ownership. some may be registered abroad for tax reasons. b) the identification of ownership ties with multinational firms (especially for foreign multinationals) ...
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L:\publicaties\...\cpbdoc10.wp [PFP#811696075]
... by exiting competitors or new market entrants affect the ownership advantage derived from firm-specific assets. since the ownership advantage yields market rents, competing firms will constantly try ... , disappearance of policy-related entry barriers. as a result, new market entrants become active. incumbents try to preserve position through cartels, product differentiation and cost advantages ...
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future policy telecommunications analytical framework pdf
... monopoly is no longer seen as valid. moreover, the current view is that public ownership does not provide strong incentives to decrease costs, resulting in inefficiencies. therefore, most ... force, in line with eu policy on liberalization. recently, kpn telecom has been active with reorganizations, foreign acquisitions (in eastern europe), diversification (e.g. mobile telephony, internet provision ...
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