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Microsoft Word - discussion164.doc
... are allowed a broad range of activities (boyd et al. 1993). however, the empirical results of barth et al. (2004) indicate the opposite restricting bank activities is negatively associated with bank ... term real in- terest rates affect bank balance sheets adversely if banks cannot increase their lending rates quickly enough and hence increase banking risk. furthermore, calvo et al. (1993) conclude ...
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doc211.pdf
... funding wholesale funding, securitisation, balance sheet management customer client relationship market based activities, scale specialist business model bundeled services, scope deposit funding wholesale funding, ... (for example through cross holding of deposits, credit lines, or interbank lending) or information spillovers (for example through perceived correlations in risks, assets ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc214.doc
... consist of various persons and are multiple-stakeholders (work, quality of living, specific leisure activities); competition between jurisdictions can stimulate pure imitation instead of specialisation; competition to attract investments ... as a major source for financing local public goods and no local autonomy for lending less common pool and soft budget problems local taxes as a minor source for ...
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discounting investments mitigation and adaptation pdf
... that (i) this environmental uncertainty is endogenous, i.e. it is generated by our own activities; and (ii) the environment may have an (uncertain) feedback on economic activity and welfare. ... production opportunities and interaction between the economy and the environment, but has no borrowing, lending and contingent claims. the second planning problem is identical to the first planning problem ...
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L:\publicaties\...\cpbdoc15.wp [PFP#1210200691]
... is a multi-product business with intricate links between different (sub-) markets (deposits, lending, fee businesses etc.) and different groups of customers (depositors, private and commercial borrowers, ... which may use cost advantages from vertical integration and conglomeration to cross-subsidise activities. entry barriers, especially in retail banking (directed at households and small firms), may ...
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governance stakeholder relationships german and dutch experience pdf
... can provide opportunities to managers to perform activities which are not aimed at value maximization, but which raise their salaries, their power or their status. activities with a potential for managerial ... a relatively higher average return compared to arm's length debt financing. combination of bank lending relationships and ownership of equity by banks can have a number of advantages. firstly, ...
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impact bank competition interest rate pass through euro area pdf
... , are included. in addition to certain public finance duties, the landesbanken also offer banking activities in competition with private sector banks, and thus should be included to ensure adequate ... across countries, across products and over time. on average, period, mortgage rates and consumer lending rates were highest (lowest) in portugal (austria). regarding short-term loans to enterprises rates ...
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Microsoft Word - memo164.doc
... at the same time. 13 other fdi capital (loans) covers the borrowing and lending of funds, including debt securities and trade credits between direct investors and direct ... which financial holding companies fhc insurance and activities auxiliary to insurance iaa total other financial intermediation and insurance activities tfi real estate and business activities reb other commercial services oce ...
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new approach measuring competition loan markets euro area pdf
... quality and design, as well as the attractiveness of innovations. we measure competition on the lending markets in the five major eu countries as well as, for comparison, the uk, the ... german banking system. in addition to certain public finance duties, these landesbanks also offer banking activities in competition with the private sector banks (hackethal, 2004). for japan, in contrast with uchida ...
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Research Memorandum (set-up) [PFP#500828465]
... this informational asymmetry cannot be removed, then risk averse financiers may restrain from lending funds. second, the incomplete knowledge of a new technology as an intermediate output ... research, then b with strategic substitutesb competitors may reverse their own extensive r d activities into lowscaleapplied engineering necessary to implement others' innovations in their own production process. ...
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