|
1 - 10 van 23 voor non coalition countries
border tax adjustment and eu ets quantitative assessment pdf
... energy-intensive products from countries with more modest carbon policies, relocation of polluting activities to countries where taxation is lower and increased fossil energy use in non-coalition members because of ... a countervailing tariff on the ground that the absence of a carbon policy in non-coalition countries represents an implicit production and export subsidy. to a large extent the answer ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - DP ECA voorblad.doc
... by ignoring distribution in cortax, one might wrongly conclude that a switch from distortionary to non-distortionary taxes yields a social welfare gain. to avoid this, we consider simulations in ... imple- mented either by a coalition of countries with a small multinational sector, or by a coalition of countries with a large multinational sector. in the ...gures, countries are ranked accord- ing to ...
cpb.nl
doc211.pdf
... market failures that differentiate banks from non-financial firms such as car manufacturers are ... local' devise mechanisms to punish deviating countries price systemic risk, complement pricing with ... coalition the coalition can induce bad and good agents to truthfully reveal the quality of their project to the coalition. the coalition then only produces signals on the good projects. thus, coalition ...
cpb.nl
dutch fiscal framework history current practice and role cpb pdf
... fiscal rules and institutions. for example, should other countries also introduce medium-term expenditure ceilings and an independent ... analyse the economic effects of their election platforms, coalition agreements and alternative budgetary proposals. strategic economic ... high public debt, stagnating economic growth and substantial temporary non-tax revenues (revenues from indonesia, marshall aid and ...
cpb.nl
analyzing macro economic impact child care subsidies age approach pdf
... abstract 47 1 introduction recently, the dutch government presented the coalition agreement for its four-years term. one of the policy ... a full- time equivalent. partners of breadwinners can choose between non-participation and a part-time job of 30 per cent, ... is that empirical evidence for both the netherlands and other countries suggests that jobs do not exhibit smooth continuous patterns, but ...
cpb.nl
Onderzoeksmemorandum (set-up) [PFP#301156075]
... common statistical criteria for forecast quality, and promotes three non-statistical criteria logical coherence, economic coherence, and stability. against ... not further deepen or spread to so far unaffected countries. based on this assumption, they produced conditional forecasts. yet ... the scenario with higher gdp growth. while the new coalition governments of 1994 and 1998 did indeed base their ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - New_ Futures_SPL_16_april.doc
... 20% below the 2000 level. given the strongly growing emissions of developing countries, their participation in any abatement coalition would be necessary. based on the climate sensitivity parameter, which is ... global economy growth projected to be four times higher than in regional communities. non-oecd countries show a relatively high economic growth in all scenarios. 5 transatlantic market shows ...
cpb.nl
N:\publicaties\...\cpbdoc30.wp [PFP#531103649]
... in the analysis of coalition agreements the first step is the translation of the budgetary proposals into impulses for jade. besides the budgetary implications also the non-budgetary implications on for example ... instance, knoester and van der windt (1987), testing a macro wage equation for ten oecd countries, find that the effect of employer and worker taxes and social security contributions is ...
cpb.nl
MNP-rapport 500114006 Post-2012 Climate Policy Scenarios
... non-annex i countries are negligible. although the mitigation targets for annex i countries are less ambitious than those of the grand coalition scenario, actual reductions in annex i countries ...
cpb.nl
dp215-fossil-fuel-supply.pdf
... ). be- cause of climate policy, the production of these goods partly shifts from coalition to non-coalition countries and the goods are then re-imported from there. channel of leakage that border ... the price reaction to a fall in fuel demand in coalition countries, and the higher is the f-leakage level in to non-coalition countries. this mechanism becomes clear under the extreme assumption of ...
cpb.nl
| 