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1 - 10 van 16 voor shall include
Two-Tier Labor Markets in the Great Recession: France vs. Spain
... of the author(s) and not those of iza. research published in this series may include views on policy, but the institute itself takes no institutional policy positions. the institute for ... intermediated by temporary work agencies and most apprenticeship contracts are temporary as well. empirically we shall consider all of these as temporary contracts. 9 indices hide the fact that the gap ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc133.doc
... the proposed action, be better achieved by the community. 3. any action by the community shall not go beyond what is necessary to achieve the objectives of this treaty. this ... domains may follow suit. therefore, a full cost benefit analysis of centralisation would have to include both the initial and the complementary policy fields. another possibility is that complementarities create deadlocks ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion33.doc
... attending education, is typically the most important cost for students in higher education. benefits include higher future labour market earnings, increased job security, and better career opportunities. rational ... these potential sources of selection bias should be kept in mind. however, as we shall describe in more detail below, our econometric strategy employing the administrative data does ...
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bijz29.pdf
... of programs (or higher education institutions); fourth, and finally, there is a growing tendency to include market-type mechanisms as a coordinating device in the higher education system. providers are ... since the dutch experience with alternative arrangements in the higher education system is limited, we shall look across the borders and try to learn from experiences in other countries. again, ...
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Research Memorandum (set-up) [PFP#902192174]
... vjcv vjg vgto - crrgctu y w ' w q 5. unemployment benefits in this section we shall reconsider the simplifying condition that the outside option for workers is negligible, uo 0. more ... .034) number of observations adjusted standard error of regression mean of dependent variable regression equations include two constants, one for each year. these are not shown in the table. between brackets ...
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Research Memorandum (set-up) [PFP#790029940]
... zero. 4. trade, payments and transport costs in this section, we shall review the pattern of north-south trade and payments implied by ... apply our model. an obvious extension of our model is to include transport costs (and other sorts of barriers to trade). a ... case of japan. in particular, our model could be extended to include the possibility that southern workers, in some circumstances, learn from ...
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Generational accounts [PFP#1092202780]
... different existing generations difficult to compare. we can, however, make assumptions about future policy. we shall therefore concentrate on comparing the net benefit of newly borns with that of future generations ... and the items of the public budget is that we do not include gross investments as benefits. nor do we include funds borrowed to finance the budget deficit as a burden. these ...
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how mobile capital within european union pdf
... race to the bottom underlies recent eu efforts to coordinate capital taxation (radaelli, 1999). they include proposals for minimum corporate income tax rates in the ruding report (commission, 1992), and ... its association with its subsidiary, receives distributed profits, the state of the parent company shall, except when the subsidiary is liquidated, either refrain from taxing such profits, or tax ...
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Microsoft Word - memo140.doc
... competition offers a somewhat more realistic description of many common economic markets. examples include automobiles, toothpaste, beer, cheese and many more. because competition is imperfect, there is ... to incorporate scale economies and product differentiation into a general equilibrium context. we shall elaborate a bit more on oligopoly and monopolistic competition, starting with oligopoly. 7 ...
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memo208.pdf
... programmes; however, the exercise of that competence shall not result in member states being prevented from exercising theirs. this list does not include industry under which innovation was linked. industry is mentioned in article 2e which states that the union shall have competence to carry out actions ...
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