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1 - 10 van 259 voor trade value
Microsoft Word - memo116.doc
... assessment of our world trade data and by possible improvements in the future. foreign trade series 2.1 value series the cpb world trade database contains foreign trade value series of 23 ... trade value index for each region by the corresponding regional unit value index. second, to obtain the total world merchandise volume index, regional unit value indices are aggregated and the world trade value ...
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memo189.pdf
... value added. what do we mean by value added? do we refer to value added in its traditional form, i.e. value created by capital and labour, or the value ... ) we subtract total r d expenditures from total value added. the residual value added is subsequently attributed over capital and both ... the largest sectors in terms of trade value, there is a negative overall terms-of-trade effect.26 as a result, the ...
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Microsoft Word - memo160.doc
... by classifying a reported trade value as reliable if the difference between the reported importer and exporter is less than 20%. gehlhar (1996) uses this method to reconcile merchandise trade data for the ... a few cases the indices exceed the value transport services and travel the index sometimes exceed the value of 2 indicating that at least recorded trade values are reliable. table 2.4 reliability ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc194.doc
... the imported value of re-exports grew from 50% of total value added about by 10%-points less than total exports. the increase in trade is mainly caused by increased trade with ... trade policy trade costs are hard to measure direct measures are scarce. anderson and van wincoop (2004) estimate that transport costs are equivalent production value. border costs are equivalent production value consisting ...
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capital income taxation europe trends and trade offs pdf
... internationalisation of business, the growing importance of intangible investments and the rise in intra-company trade. in chapter 4 we elaborate on tax competition. strategic tax setting behaviour by individual governments ... of the neutrality of the set of capital tax systems. its 1990 value is 0.12 and its 2000 value main reason for the increase is that austria, denmark, and ireland, have ...
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nahuise.dvi
... gains from trade. for the autarkic situation, see (3.1), the marginal benefit of a change in s is the social value of the ... independent of the target value s and when 1, the optimal standards become equal to that of the free trade nash equilibrium. to get ... on the social value of the standard, . the foreign standard is still negatively related standard, due to the gains from trade effect. the solution ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc46.doc
... 4 world trade weighted industrial production and merchandise trade volume (3m 3m saar %) ind production (ls) world trade (rs) 2.4 trade volumes ... and production!) at the moment. the recent rise in the value of the yen may draw back entrepreneurs to old habits ... 3 detailed international trade tables summary of world trade annual percentage changes world trade volume of total goods world trade price in ...
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report aiece working group foreign trade autumn 2008 pdf
... .2 assumptions and world trade forecasts 9 1.3 trade volumes 10 1.4 trade prices 11 1.5 trade balances 12 2 latest ... the export growth of the united states quite impressive. the declining value of the dollar has propped up competitiveness over the last ... annex 3 detailed international trade tables summary of world trade annual percentage changes world trade volume of total goods world trade price in us ...
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varieties-and-terms-trade.pdf
... trade. the deterioration in the terms of trade of the expanding country affects other variables as well. let vm it denote the expected value ... trade, a lower wage and lower profits per capita. however, profits per firm and thus the value of a firm rise. the ratio of the value ...
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cpb discussion paper 196 wage inequality trade tasks models pdf
... offshored. keywords offshoring, trade-in-tasks, wage inequality jel classification introduction traditional trade theory is based on final goods trade. however, the growing impor- tance of trade in intermediate goods ... sizes, and not only for small countries. however, this elasticity value is already more than twice the value commonly accepted in the empirical labour economics literature (cf. katz ...
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