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1 - 10 van 48 voor skill levels and productivity
excellence-productivity.pdf
... skill levels and productivity 22 2.3.1 impact of high skill levels on the productivity of countries 22 2.3.2 impact of high skill levels on individual returns 24 2.4 top skill levels and productivity 25 2.4.1 impact of top skill levels on the productivity ...
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cross your border and look around pdf
... employees (see e.g. nelson and phelps, 1966). as a result, countries with higher skill levels more rapidly close the gap and catch up with the frontier than ... productivity level and development (see e.g. howitt and mayer-foulkes (2005) and acemoglu et al. (2006)). these clubs emerge from the differences in firms (initial) productivity levels and their strategies to innovate or imitate. howitt and ...
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Cross-Country Sectoral Energy Productivity Performance: The EU KLEMS Database
... and productivity accounts with physical-energy data from the international energy agency (iea). we do so by means of an empirical analysis consisting of the following components at various levels ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc91.doc
... models deal with productivity and the role of human capital, r d, and product market competition? the cpb models mimic and worldscan distinguish workers of different skill levels, and mimic also specifies a training sector for employees. exogenous r d expenditures and ...
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lost race between schooling and technology pdf
... because workers with different skill levels are imperfect substitutes in production. at the same time, labour demand becomes increasingly more skill intensive as a ... skill levels are imperfect substitutes in production. if firms cannot perfectly substitute the increase in supply of skilled workers for unskilled skilled workers, productivity of skilled (unskilled) workers falls (increases) and ...
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tax policy and labor market sensitivity analysis age model pdf
... low-skilled labor and high-skilled labor. the demand for each factor is positively related to output and negatively to its relative cost. the distinction of several skill levels is important for ... unemployment causes a mean productivity loss of 10% for the high-skilled and of 20% for the unskilled and low-skilled. lu.mean raises these average productivity losses and 30%, respectively. the difference ...
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skill gaps eu role education and training policies pdf
... education and training policies among policies in other fields to reduce skill gaps? which options of education and training policies are effective to reduce skill gaps and consequently increase aggregate productivity? ... causes of shifts in (types and levels of) skill supplies on the labour market are demographic factors such as ageing of the population and international migration. ageing of the ...
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skill premium technological change and appropriability pdf
... output declines steadily, while the skill premium first decreases and then increases. 6 table 1 non-production wage-bill and employment share, relative wage and r d intensity and productivity in the us non-production wage ... on the case where g e .16 then, the skill premium depends negatively on a at low levels of a and positively at high levels of a. equation (23) is depicted as the u ...
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varieties-and-terms-trade.pdf
... several population and productivity shocks. we build an intertemporal two country general equilibrium model with optimizing consumers and producers, a perfect labor market within each country, free trade and perfect ... terms of his focus, our paper extends his result to a model with different productivity and skill levels. however, our main contribution lies in the dynamics of the terms of trade. ...
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dp206sorting and output loss due search frictions 0 pdf
... and productivity is spent on vacancies. 2.4 equilibrium ow conditions under both assumptions for wage setting, commitment and ... levels including the class of workers with a mismatch indicator smaller than x, g (x). mobility within this class is irrelevant because the disappearance of the old match and ...
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