|
1 - 8 van 8 voor social and ethical
discounting investments mitigation and adaptation pdf
... , like cline (1992) and stern (2007, 2008), have argued on ethical grounds that market interest rates should not be used as a benchmark for the social discount rate (sdr). however ... munasinghe, r. squitieri and j.e. stiglitz, 1996, intertemporal equity, discounting, and economic efficiency, in bruce, j., lee, h., haites, e. (eds),climate change 1995 economic and social dimensions of climate change ...
cpb.nl
L:\...\cpb_discussion1 .w [PFP#711495169]
... shifted to future generations. essentially, this brings us to an ethical discussion (see, for example, broome, 1992, and nordhaus, 1991b) about the appropriateness of discounting the weights of ... is the instantaneous utility function, ' is the planner's discount rate and inter-temporal elasticity of substitution. the social planner solving this optimisation problem has two instruments at his ...
cpb.nl
boek compleet
... and development attracts lively debates in both the academic and the policy circles. the solutions to these issues are complicated by the differences in views and in many cases conflict among economic, ethical, social, political and ...
cpb.nl
nahuise.dvi
... . bhagwati and srinivasan (1996) refer to this problem as the question of ethical preferences and howse and trebilcock (1996) as altruistic or paternalistic concerns . the discussion in bhagwati and srinivasan ... domestic surplus (1) stackelberg, (2) autarky, (3) free trade and central planner social benefit (1) free trade and central planner, (2) autarky, (3) stackelberg gains from trade (1 ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - discussion30.doc
... and the shares of brand name and generic pharmaceuticals, journal of law and economics 31, 299-320. jacobzone, s. (2000), pharmaceutical policies in oecd countries reconciling social and industrial goals, labour market and social ...
cpb.nl
Onderzoeksmemorandum (set-up) [PFP#1100738316]
... activities across different risk types. weassume that health care providers followtheir ethical code and treat patients on basis of their diagnosis and independent of the fact whether they are low or high risks ... xi ). 16 11 besides profits, other objectives may have played (and may still play) an important role. there may be a social objective such as aiming at a desired level of care ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - cpbdoc48_eng.doc
... and 90s the emphasis was on experiments with changes in existing policy instruments. few experiments were intended to evaluate existing policies. this might be due to the power of vested interests and ethical ...
cpb.nl
economics-flood-prevention.pdf
... his academic and ethical authority gave cpb a high profile start, and it has a solid reputation of quality and independence. it is widely known and well liked among the dutch public and cited nearly ... economic and social terms as it prevents the total disruption of so many individual lives. 16 5 current research the model above is very simple and abstract, and real life is complex, dangerous and ...
cpb.nl
|
