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1 - 10 van 12 voor spare capacity
Microsoft Word - cpbdoc102
... efficiency is high. further, the costs of deploying existing spare capacity are rather modest. hence, investments in new capacity do not require high investments, which supports dynamic efficiency. ... factors could private parties encounter that lead to inefficient investments in the capacity of (local) broadband infrastructure and inefficient development and deployment of broadband communication ...
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Microsoft PowerPoint - ecu92.ppt
... ecu'92 oil gas,thedrivingforces..... utrecht june 7, 2006 current situation oil supply demand inventories spare capacity what about china, iran, irak, nigeria, venezuela? effect of former on oil prices impact on ...
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Overcapaciteit? Een kosten-batenbenadering van optimale overcapaciteit in...
... moet zijn, gebaseerd op een analyse van de maatschappelijke kosten en baten. capacity to spare? a cost-benefit approach to optimal spare capacity in electricity production download (pdf document, 349.7 kb) cpb document ...
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G:\data\pdf\lijesen\disc16.wpd [PFP#1221338023]
... pressure (natural gas) drops. in other words production and consumption should be balanced over time. spare capacity is required to allow consumption to be flexible by time of day, which comes at ... on prices. another reason for not lowering prices may be that green generating capacity is scarce, as is import capacity, this does however not explain why retailers do not use their standing ...
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memo104.pdf
... to the change in opec's production policy, a reduction in spare capacity and lower level of inventories (figure 9.2). this tighter ... japan). figure 9.2 oil inventories and reserve capacity industrial oil stocks oecd countries reserve capacity opec a monthly figures 12 months moving ... oil demand and in the oil price in case of low spare oil capacity (imf, 2006). thus, in this case, a strong rise ...
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Microsoft Word - CPB Memorandum 143.doc
... of gas supply to the market. this provides a rationale for investment in spare capacity, as well as storage capacity. the other dimension of gas is its heat content, or quality. as ... sufficient cross-border transport capacity, and the availability of this capacity to competitors. currently, the availability of such capacity is limited, as large parts of the existing capacity are assigned, in long- ...
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memo940.pdf
... capacity. systems like this, labelled capacity payments, are in place in spain and several latin american countries.1 subsidies apply to all available capacity, rather than spare capacity alone. since capacity ...
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cpb discussion paper 193 potential small model 0 pdf
... and the spare capacity that it is supposed to measure fact that we expect that, sooner or later, output demand will recover, putting all idle capac- ity back to use again. spare capacity leads ... and transitory components of gdp. for example, claus et al. (2000) add a measure of capacity utilisation to the simple blanchard-quah model. incorporating extra information into the multivariate beveridge- ...
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Beperkte uitbreiding reservecapaciteit is efficiënte maatregel tegen stroomstoringen |...
... te reageren. dit concludeert (cpb) in het vandaag uitgebrachte cpb document capacity to spare? a cost-benefit approach to optimal spare capacity in electricity production. het cpb heeft dit onderzoek verricht op verzoek van ...
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Microsoft Word - memo broadband 8dec05.doc
... (spare) capacities.22 as a large amount of capacity is not yet utilised, supply is determined by short run marginal costs. as a consequence, static efficiency is high at capacity of ... the near future, investments in new wholesale capacity will hence not be hindered by large sunk costs. therefore, as long as the existing (spare) capacity and developments in transportation equipment are sufficient ...
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