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1 - 10 van 264 voor specific role
Microsoft Word - cpbdoc102
... specific role of government is necessary. the main conclusions are that presently, given current broadband policy, no considerable market failures exist. firms have adequate incentives to invest in broadband, partly induced by specific ... deployment of broadband in the netherlands and asks whether government has a specific role in that respect. given the predicted benefits of broadband, the european ...
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linkages between financial and real sector economy pdf
... specific role of the credit constraints in amplification mechanisms as the financial accelerator. this line of research goes a step further than the literature cited so far as they assess the role ... this conclusion. most of the cited literature focuses on rather specific data samples, i.e. only publicly listed companies or specific industries. whether these firms are representative for the macro ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion138.doc
... comparative advantages on which the strong growth performance was built. second, freeman stressed the specific role of corporate r d in the japanese catch-up. the emphasis here way in ... over time, among sectors, across locations. it will often be impossible to separate out specific context variables from real causes and effects. systemic insights appear less directly relevant technological ...
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Microsoft Word - Charting CPB's course.doc
... they include an extensive evaluation of the budgetary situation. these forecasts play an important role in the yearly budgetary process for the government. medium-term forecasts (looking four years ... the request of ministries, political parties, employers' organisations or trade unions in order to answer specific policy questions. many cpb communications are for the client's eyes only, and remain ...
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Microsoft Word - rapport visitatiecie 2010.doc
... the challenge of knowledge sharing and continuity of institutional knowledge, given the amount of specific knowledge resting with particular researchers. the main external constraint appears to be finding the ... evaluation of specific policy reforms appears to be well executed, and to provide an important input into the policy process. empirical estimates appear to play a dominant role. there seems ...
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paper-flex-martin-2.pdf
... given year (oecd, 2009). this suggests that country-specific policies and institutions are likely to play an important role in determining the levels of job and worker reallocation, ... france greece spain mexico luxembourg turkey protection of permanent workers against (individual) dismissal specific requirements for collective dismissal regulation on temporary forms of employment oecd average 2008 ...
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Microsoft Word - Holland 110111
... are fully tax financed. membership is open to persons with relevant qualifications for the specific uifund, or via regular work within its area. the unemployment benefit cannot exceed 90 % ... by considering indicators of labour market institutions and policies. in the following consider the role of employment protection legislation, generosity of the unemployment insurance scheme, and active labour ...
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dutch fiscal framework history current practice and role cpb pdf
... on the entrepreneurial spirit and economic growth; the keynesian episode exception to this rule. specific circumstances have often affected the fiscal rules. in general, when there were unexpected windfalls, ... -making about major specific projects, e.g. on infrastructure, is guided by cost-benefit analysis by the cpb. also represented in influential advisory groups. the role as an independent expert ...
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innovation convergence and role regulation netherlands and beyond pdf
... information. fixed and mobile infrastructures (e.g. dsl, cable, and umts) do have their specific characteristics and functionalities, but they are becoming closer substitutes. these developments urgently call for ... diversity and innovation as drivers for economic growth for society. according to crawford, the role of universal service policy would be to guarantee that everyone in society has high- ...
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skill gaps eu role education and training policies pdf
... of general skills instead of specific skills. we do not have robust evidence on the effectiveness of this option. specific skills are more productive in specific firms, but after dismissal it ... difficult to identify or measure specific skill gaps on the basis of this definition in practice. these measurement problems create considerable risks of government failure. 31 3 role of education policies ...
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