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1 - 10 van 90 voor strong downward
report aiece working group foreign trade autumn 2008 pdf
... detailed trade forecast. instead we present the data prepared early october, which already incorporate strong downward shifts in the overall outlook, but give ample attention to the current trends and ... the general meeting of the association, this reports also provides a simulation acknowledging the strong downward risk for world trade and production at this moment. coen teulings director 8 aiece ...
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structural changes demand labor pdf
... workers in the exposed and sheltered sectors. in both sectors the employment ratio shows a strong downward trend, the employment of low-skilled labor declines relative to high-skilled labor. in the ... in the sheltered sector is considerably higher than in the exposed sector. according to the strong definition, high-skilled labor is complementary with capital in the sheltered sector, the price ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion144.doc
... .5 standard deviation and surpassed the national average.1 this strong increase in test scores happened after the introduction of a ... typical high stakes testing systems in the us with relatively strong incentives for low performing schools and students. the urban policy ... in special education from 7.1 % % in 2005. considering this downward trend in amsterdam it seems not likely that schools used ...
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competition and access price regulation broadband market pdf
... competition can be still kept sufficient, that is if services provided over different networks are strong substitutes (large ). this result is summarized in the following proposition. 22 proposition equilibrium, where 0 ... satisfies (see (6.3)). therefore the profit function in a is a parabola which opens downward and has two intersections qi a + n- qi a + n+ access fee providing maximum profit ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc194.doc
... trade and fdi one of the most eye-catching developments in our society is the strong impetus of globalization. the internationalisation of markets is intensified, reflected by large increases in ... countries has lowered import tariffs in developed countries. third, the successive gatt rounds exerted a downward pressure on the tariffs. countries negotiated trade liberalization in geneva on an item-by- ...
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costs and benefits providing open space cities pdf
... in general statistically significant in the three equations. capacity and floor area have a particularly strong effect on the house price. well-maintained houses a qualification that is provided by the ... in table 4.2. column (1) and (2) show that both inverse demand functions are downward sloping, and that the slope is statistically significant, as is suggested by economic theory. income ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion134.doc
... only find the year dummy coefficients to be significant for provider-induced selection, with a downward trend over time. it may be that providers became more aware of the consequences of ... some contracts--particularly those for 34 smaller di cohorts--casting doubts on the likelihood of strong unintended effects of incentives induced by ncnp contracting. job placement rate effects in estimating the ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion157.doc
... instead. when firms can choose both prices and quality, however, the downward pressure of competition on prices may put downward pressure on quality as well. equilibrium quality choices thus depend on the ... we find no significant effects for the effects of competition on disclosure decisions, while find strong positive effects of scale and, sometimes, of time trend. in particular, we observe a ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion165.doc
... to renegotiation, investments in specific skills will only pay off in times of downward renegotiations. as downward wage adjustments are unlikely, the investment in specific skills by the employee ... no association (or even a negative one) between experience and relative performance, and a strong positive association between experience and relative earnings. flabbi and ichino (2001) confirmed medoff ...
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disc160.pdf
... most of the interesting coefficients loose statistical significance. due to data limitations no other strong instruments are available. weaker instruments, such as the occurrence of divorce delivered unreliable results ... of private wealth to finance longer periods of retirement. this may lead to a downward trend towards earlier retirement. we find that high wealth individuals plan to retire earlier ...
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