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border tax adjustment and eu ets quantitative assessment pdf
... document no 171 october, 2008 border tax adjustments and the eu-ets a quantitative assessment ton manders (pbl), paul veenendaal (cpb) cpb netherlands bureau for economic policy analysiscpb netherlands bureau for ... the indirect costs (such as the permit value in the electricity input bought by the aluminium industry). the figure shows that the ets- unit cost-shares in impasse+cdm come quite ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - noordman.doc
... , which also led to higher prices of coke and consequently higher costs of a ton of steel. more importantly, however, during this period the european steel industry was transformed ... metals consumer goods not produced investment goods not produced intermediates smelter products of aluminium for further processing in the aluminium industry, zinc roof gutters for the construction industry 36 table 3. ...
cpb.nl
W:\nl\pub\...\memo54.wp [PFP#130646023]
... decreases. the production of the european steel, aluminium, plastic and nitrogen industries reduces by about 2% when the price of permits is 5 euro ton carbon dioxide (see table 2). this ... 5 euro ton carbon dioxide on raw material processing industry (percentage deviation from base line in 2010) sector total production primary production secondary production energy use steel aluminium plastic -2 - ...
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Research Memorandum (set-up) [PFP#502532213]
... oil natural gas technological progress primary % per year) steel aluminium building blocks plastic paper nitrogen phosphate potassium secondary steel aluminium paper own price elasticity depends on the values of ... observed relation is 27 striking. one should expect that the extraction of the last ton of plastic from the waste flow is extremely expensive. other empirical investigations starreveld, ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - disc44.doc
... nitric acid) hfcs a 140-11700 air conditioning and foam blowing pfcs a 6200-9200 aluminium and semiconductors sf6 23900 magnesium, semiconductors and electrical switchgear a differences across regions exist ... co2 emissions, almost emission volume from this source can be abated at 100 dollar per ton carbon equivalent. for all regions, both the reduction potential and total emissions are considerable ...
cpb.nl
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