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1 - 10 van 25 voor vertically related
bijlage_jaarrapportage2008.pdf
... j., p.w.j. de bijl en v. kocsis, incentives for sabotage in vertically related industries, its (international telecommunications society) 17th biennial conference, 24-27 juni 2008, ... 10 september 2008, amsterdam. kocsis, v., access regulation and incentives for sabotage in vertically related industries, its (international telecommunications society) 17th biennial conference, 24-27 juni 2008, ...
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Microsoft Word - doc73.doc
... railroads. this process is usually viewed as replacing tight regulation of vertically integrated monopolies with light regulation of functionally specialised firms and supervision ... and tirole (2004). the network operator horizontally related firms (competitors) owners (government and or private shareholders) vertically related firms (producers, maintenance companies, suppliers) consumers regulator ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc210.doc
... such as putting quantitative restrictions on bank characteristics that are thought to be related to systemic risk or 1 other categorisations are of course also possible. of ... in non-financial industries may also imply interconnections. subcontracting, however, mostly occurs between vertically related firms, whereas interconnections between banks are horizontal. 25 some extent) uncorrelated, banks ...
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static efficiency dutch supermarket chain pdf
... 2.2.1 introduction to define the relevant markets for the analysis, we distinguish two vertically related markets in the supermarket chain (see figure 2.1) the wholesale market (or upstream ... not delivering to supermarkets. moreover, experts in the field explicitly distinguish 7 buyer groups related to supermarkets (see table 2.5). therefore, in collaboration with statistics netherlands, we have ...
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vertical foreclosure policy framework pdf
... vertically related industries. providers of these products or services need access to a telecommunications network, an electricity network or to health care services. in such industries, integration and exclusive contracts between vertically related ... foreclosure in vertically related markets, where the intermediate input is not directly provided to consumers. markets are vertically related when an ...
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Working Paper (set-up) Engelsta [PFP#300747839]
... from the idea of clustering related market ( connected markets ). wegberg (1993) distinguishes horizontally related markets, where goods are complements or substitutes, and vertically related markets, where goods ... sells complementary goods, such as hardware and software ( horizontally related markets); - a firm sells substitutes ( horizontally related markets); mixed links are links that imply both ...
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access regulation and adoption voip pdf
... 2004). to consider the retail market for internet access, he models a situation of a vertically integrated firm controlling both local access and providing broadband access, and a downstream internet ... ).21 we make three observations related to vertical integration. first, since a lower access price leads to higher retail profits in the voip segment, a vertically integrated pstn incumbent has ...
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competition and access price regulation broadband market pdf
... has no significant effect on broadband penetration and, furthermore, sub-loop unbundling is negatively related to broadband diffusion. he finds only on-site collocation to be positively correlated with ... other infrastructure-based firms by i n +2,...,n +1+m. infrastructure-based firms supply vertically integrated services, that is, they own the networks over which they serve consumers. service- ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion157.doc
... set data collection if they provided quality information via an alternative publishing outlet. 11 2 related literature the theoretical and empirical literature does not give unambiguous results on whether more ... be a device for firms to reduce competition. in particular, two high-quality firms can vertically differentiate their products if one of them does not disclose. levin et al. (2009) consider ...
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G:\data\pdf\lijesen\disc16.wpd [PFP#1221338023]
... positive economies of output density may occur because some cost-drivers are customer related rather than output related, such as billing costs. economies of scope may either relate to ... deterring access charge structures. likewise, as prosperetti (2000) points out, network owners who are vertically integrated with the incumbent producer have little incentive to strive for competitive markets. they ...
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