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1 - 10 van 125 voor wage setting
Microsoft Word - Charting CPB's course.doc
... policy issues. our forecasts for the short- and medium term are universally accepted as setting the framework for political negotiations on the budget. they are the only macroeconomic forecasts ... parliament in the budget process, oecd journal on budgeting, vol. types of activities 11 of wage setting and policy consultation, cpb analyses are also used in the negotiations between trade unions ...
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presentation-bentolila.pdf
... (or eu) figure 1 i similar labor market institutions employment protection legislation, unemployment bene...ts, wage bargaining i but higher share of temporary labor contracts in spain france below 15%, spain ... destroy permanent jobs i wages are renegotiated by mutual agreement i di erent types of wage setting endogenous or endogenous with ...xed bene...ts and ...ring cost i di erence-in-di ...
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Microsoft Word - Holland 110111
... 1 davoine and keuchnigg (2009) is an interesting combination of all three elements in a setting with safe and risky jobs, and unemployment concentrated in high productive and volatile sectors. ... include depreciation of human capital increasing with the length of unemployment spells, changes in the wage setting mechanism if it primarily is affected by insiders (the employed) with little weight given ...
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Two-Tier Labor Markets in the Great Recession: France vs. Spain
... respectively) because wage floors are often determined in collective bargaining above the statutory level. in sum, we believe that the two countries are not significantly different in their wage setting institutions and ... unemployment benefit indicator b, we use statutory replacement rates cor- rected for benefit coverage, setting it to 55% for france and 58% for spain. indicators f, , and p are ...
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Onderzoeksmemorandum (set-up) [PFP#1090465988]
... will wage setting be moderate in the future? the observation that in the four emu countries the long-term equilibrium rate lies below the actual rate of unemployment implies that moderate wage setting is ... very moderate wage rises are expected in the years to come. the model forecasts a similar wage-setting behaviour as in the past which corresponds for 1999 with rather modest nominal wage rises (of ...
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N:\...\discussion17.wp [PFP#331423159]
... cooperative wage-setting towards cooperative international wage-setting with separate wages in the two countries, borghijs finds combinations of productivity and replacement rates for which wage ... wage claims by the ecb, something which is not incorporated with decentralised wage setting. this reduces the unemployment rate as compared to the case with decentralised wage setting. international wage ...
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taxes and benefits non linear wage equation pdf
... the replacement rate enters the wage equation. unfortunately, theoretical notions and empirical studies do not agree in this respect. theoretical models of wage setting suggest that employers' and employees' ... .h.c., 1991, union wage setting and unemployment in the netherlands (1965- 1987), applied economics, vol. 23, pp. 1579-1585. lockwood, b. and a. manning, 1993, wage setting and the tax system ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion_huizinga_newfig2.doc
... the wage equation still contains the same elements. the value of the job to a worker, which is the driving force behind wage setting, ... , or new products, to maximise profits. in this setting a more aggressive wage policy of unions creates an incentive for firms to ... a schumpeterian model of growth through creative destruction in a vintage setting. if it is profitable, new firms will be created using ...
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why do macro wage elasticities diverge meta analysis pdf
... extreme, government measures may fully prescribe wage developments. in practice, usually both employers and unions have an impact on wage setting. in the standard wage bargaining theory, wages result from negotiations between employers' and employees' organizations (see e.g. layard, nickell and jackman (1991)). efficiency in wage ...
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cpb discussion paper 196 wage inequality trade tasks models pdf
... must exceed imports in order to pay for the imported intermediate inputs . finally, throughout our setting welfare (w) is defined as the representative consumer's utility. 7 3.1 offshoring costs ... skill type medium-skilled workers (m). with three skills we can analyse richer wage inequality interactions, including wage polarization the increase of l-skill and h- skill wages with respect to m ...
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