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1 - 10 van 101 voor welfare improving
Microsoft Word - doc73.doc
... with the possibility of introducing competition in competitive segments of the industry and with improving transparency (and regulation) of regulated segments, which will reduce the social cost of provision ... we also explain in the report that quality decreases do not always reduce social welfare, but may be welfare improving in the case when the initial quality level was above the appropriate ...
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Microsoft Word - DP128_demooij _2_.doc
... from the literature ace is a welfare improving policy as it removes financial and investment distortions. the simulations reveal that the magnitude of this welfare gain differs substantially across countries. ... countries. in eastern european countries, however, the welfare gain associated with the lower cost of capital dominates so that ace is still welfare improving. the second column of table 4.2 ...
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border tax adjustment and eu ets quantitative assessment pdf
... welfare improving compared to the reference case (impasse). the refund case is welfare worsening. however the effects are small (see table 4.7). for eu-27 in levy welfare ... welfare decreases by 0.05% relative to impasse. the public spending on refunds causes the welfare loss. table 4.7 welfare ... abatement options, the welfare loss from the climate policy declines. in impasse 29 + cdm welfare loss is 0. ...
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Microsoft Word - DP CCCTB voorblad.doc
... by the formula. the introduction of loss consolidation can be welfare improving (weiner, 2002; devereux, 2004; nicodeme, 2007). however, this welfare gain disappears if the decline in tax revenue is compensated ... a welfare loss. in presenting the welfare effects of reforms, we put a minus for the compensating variation so that a positive value denotes an increase in welfare. we express the welfare ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc194.doc
... source of welfare gains, for others it is the root of many evils creating uncertainty and job losses. economists tend to emphasize that globalisation in itself is welfare improving, raising productivity ... , six countries signed the treaty of rome, which established the european economic community (eec). improving prosperity and closer cooperation between member states are its main aims, and a common ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc133.doc
... . the economic theory of fiscal federalism explores when centralisation of public economic functions is welfare improving. this theory finds its foundation in the paper of musgrave (1959) in which ... those arguments can tip the balance between centralisation and decentralisation (de-)centralisation can be welfare improving although it was not in the absence of distortions. persson et al. (1996) ...
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Microsoft Word - CPB rapport 23feb04.doc
... or fail in realising that level. in the latter case, government involvement could be welfare improving. in order to answer these questions, cost-benefit analyses are required. in contrast with ... communities' while in transatlantic market' and global economy' government policies are primarily directed at improving economic efficiency. the scenarios can be linked to long-term scenarios developed by ...
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capital income taxation europe trends and trade offs pdf
... .2.4 public consumption versus public inputs 57 4.2.5 benevolent maximiser of social welfare 57 4.2.6 credibility of government 58 4.3 evidence on tax competition there ... . tax competition can be welfare improving to the extent that it exerts a positive impact on the efficiency of government policies. moreover, model simulations suggest that the welfare effects from tax coordination will ...
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fiscal prefunding response demographic uncertainty pdf
... setting short-term tax rates higher than expected long-term tax rates is a welfare improving strategy in response to demographic risk. this result arises not just because of the ... of the concavity of the government's revenue function. although the precautionary policy is welfare improving, it does relatively little to mitigate the expected aggregate utility loss from demographic uncertainty. ...
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does employment affect productivity pdf
... panel. banque de france bulletin 121. belot, m., boone, j., and van ours, j. (2007). welfare-improving employment protection. economica, bernanke, b. and guerkaynak, r. s. (2001). is growth exogenous? taking mankiw ...
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