|
1 - 10 van 99 voor companies europe
paper-flex-martin-2.pdf
... within industries. however, the op covariance term only averaged 20-30 log points in western europe and it was close to zero, if not negative, in central and eastern european countries ... to the entry of new firms and job destruction due to the exit of unprofitable companies. their results support strongly the oecd findings of a marked effect of ep on job ...
cpb.nl
Four Futures of the Netherlands
... build up human capital. labour productivity and the economy grow slowly. 3.2 strong europe in strong europe, much attention is paid to international cooperation on public issues. the european institutions ... of many firms producing high-quality intermediate goods. these (for the most part) relatively small companies function superbly in niche markets. the real job engine in the netherlands is the ...
cpb.nl
access regulation and adoption voip pdf
... the past. in particular, we analyze the effects of pstn regulation. regulatory authorities in europe are currently struggling with the question whether they should restrict the incumbent s activities ... more from cable operators offering cheap (or free') voip services than from pure-play voip companies (the economist, your television is ringing - a survey of telecoms convergence , october 14, 2006, ...
cpb.nl
Athena
... imputed rents on owner occupied houses and administration costs of pension funds and life insurance companies (clp), yll the disposable labour income excluding the privately financed consumption of health care, ylo ... trade surplus of the chemical industry is a result of the advantageous loca- tion within europe of the mainport rotterdam for the arrival and transport of bulk products. the situation ...
cpb.nl
N:\...\EINDVERSIE_deel1.w [PFP#1030632807]
... - pressure on public sectors in europe 91 8 lisbon the american dream of europe? 93 8.1 competing models europe versus america income gap between america and europe 94 8.3 different ways ... in developed countries. already in doha, developing countries were successful in their fight against pharmaceutical companies that charged high prices for medicines against hiv aids. the countries were allowed to ...
cpb.nl
capital income taxation europe trends and trade offs pdf
... , dividend , and retained profit . taxes on these capital income categories are capital income taxes. companies can be divided into incorporated and unincorporated businesses. the latter are usually taxed ... income from manufacturing and companies in the financial centre of dublin. the appendix does describe the various country-specific elements in corporate tax systems in europe. table 2.1 reveals ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - cpbdoc132.doc
... part of the programme deals with sustainable development and energy in europe. the externalities in this specific area justify europe's involvement. patents and standards patents are important for ... from one region to another (see also pelkmans (2006)). instead of voters, also multinational companies may trigger policy competition. member states with a more effective innovation policy might attract ...
cpb.nl
Microsoft Word - cpbdoc38.doc
... background against which strategic decisions can be explored. governments, non-governmental organisations and companies have to take strategic decisions under uncertainty. the uncertainty refers to the environment ... this migration flow from central europe is larger because the income differences between central and western europe remain larger.14 in strong europe and global economy, turkey will ...
cpb.nl
omslag policy brief 2011 7 uk indd
... trading and sharing risk. this facilitates a more efficient allocation of capital within europe, thereby stimulating economic growth. indeed, more efficient international risk-sharing helps to shift ... against the credit risk of the sponsoring companies. public insurance, however, typically results in moral hazard in investment policy. in particular, companies may want their corporate pension schemes ...
cpb.nl
Manager turnover and firm performance
... act as delegated monitors (for their investors) in the companies they invest in. although the close ties of ... is extended by the shadow banking system, including finance companies, money market mutual funds and government-sponsored enterprises; see ... europe (top rhs) than in bank-based europe (middle lhs). the peak in share issuance more pronounced in market- based europe than bank-based europe ...
cpb.nl
| 