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1 - 10 van 65 voor divide between
memo43.pdf
... terms of households. cost side of the model, we divide between purchase costs (pc) and transport costs (tc). purchase costs ... and so on). following laffont et al. (1998), we distinguish between fixed transport costs, connection-dependent transport costs and traffic- ... profit from the difference between standing charge and fixed costs. as equation (11) shows, the difference between the sum of standing ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc38.doc
... economies. it involves developments that put the public sector under pressure such as ageing, the divide between low-skilled and high-skilled labour, policy competition, and individualisation. national governments are clearly ... ntbs based on the idea that the (empirical) differences in trade intensity between eu-15 countries and between non-eu countries can be ascribed to the eu internal market.10 ...
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understanding technology computer technology diffusion pdf
... between countries and within and between categories of different worker types. at the national level, people feared a digital divide between users and non-users, which translates into increasing levels of wage inequality between ... a 1996 speech in knoxville, tennessee. his specific fear at that time was the divide between those who could afford to buy an internet connection and those who could not. ...
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Manager turnover and firm performance
... structure between countries within the eu, and in particular between northern and southern countries (rajan and zingales, 2003) and between old and ... more generally. looking at the patterns, we see a clear divide between mbeu countries on the one hand, where cross-border take ... to old member states. within europe there is a clear divide between new member states and old member states. banks in ...
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presentation-bentolila.pdf
... 33% of employees i what is the role of temporary employment (gap in ...ring cost between permanent and temporary jobs) vs. other factors? (residential construction + ...nancial crisis) 2 26 introduction i ... costs i recent initiatives in europe highlighting the negative e ects of the permanent-temporary divide and proposing a single labor contract i france blanchard-tirole (2003) and cahuc-kramarz ( ...
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appendix derivations dsge model pdf
... the simple answer is for ease of manipulation, since if we divide through both sides of the dividend by current prices we ... we look at this we can see that there is interaction between fiscal and monetary policy because the seignorage revenues enter into the ... the firm's optimisation problem in terms of maximising the difference between marginal revenue and marginal cost, which we will do here ...
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analyzing female labor supply 0 pdf
... supply by dividing by working hours. in particular, we divide by mean working hours of employed women h, so 1 ... labor market outcomes. female labor force participation rates steadily increased between 1999 and 2003, and remained relatively constant afterwards. during ... in level of education between partners is 0.45). however, if we look at income, the correlation between partners is much smaller ...
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analysis individual accounts unemployment risk netherlands pdf
... the current system of premium financed unemployment insurance. uisa allow the policy maker to distinguish between the need for liquidity and the need for insurance in unemployment, potentially improving welfare. this ... want the model to be parsimonious but also realistic. to keep the results tractable we divide the lifecycle into only four phases, and shocks occur only at the beginning of each ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion56.doc
... adjust for differences in the size of the regional markets, we will divide each flow by the size of the total regional market in ... our main interest effect of differences in price between any two sickness funds on switching between these two firms. in order to estimate this ... s i s j pp - male adj n choosing between models in order to choose between the six estimated models, we performed two sets of ...
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corporate tax policy and incorporation eu pdf
... the division of interest income between the corporate and non-corporate sector for 17 oecd countries between 1985 and 1997. they find ... co-operatives and associations. to arrive at corporate shares, we divide the enterprises that are registered as limited liability (ll) ... we take the average tax differential between the top personal tax and the reduced corporate tax between 1991 and 2006. this average ...
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