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1 - 10 van 99 voor energy demand
Cross-Country Sectoral Energy Productivity Performance: The EU KLEMS Database
... accurate projections of future energy demand and greenhouse gas emissions require careful evaluation of historic trends in the relationship between energy use and economic ... energy crises and subsequent energy efficiency improvements (iea 2004). 12 table 4.1 change in energy use, value added and energy intensity at the aggregate economy level. average annual growth rates energy intensity energy ...
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Microsoft Word - notitie.doc
... , 1999, nemo netherlands energy demand model, a top-down model based on bottom-up information, cpb research memorandum 155 , en c.c.koopmans, d.w. te velde bridging the energy efficiency gap using bottom-up information in a top-down energy demand model, in energy economics, informatie over het icarus-databestand zie vuuren, d ...
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G:\data\pdf\lijesen\disc16.wpd [PFP#1221338023]
... derive utility from consuming energy. instead, they derive a profit from selling the energy to end users. therefore, their energy demand may be derived from the energy demand of their customers. furthermore ... retailers' demand for wholesale energy was derived form demand by their customers. a similar mechanism holds for the demand for energy transport. a customer demands a certain amount of energy, ...
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Microsoft Word - hoen.doc
... residuals, energy policy, vol. 30, pp. 727-736. ang, b.w., 1995, decomposition methodology in industrial energy demand analysis, energy, vol. 20, no. 11, pp. 1081-1095. ang, b.w., energy intensity a less useful indicator than the carbon factor in the study of climate change?, energy policy, ...
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Microsoft Word - New_ Futures_SPL_16_april.doc
... energy markets 29 3 use of energy 35 3.1 economic development and the use of energy 35 3.2 energy demand 37 3.3 energy intensities 39 3.4 carbon intensities 41 3.5 energy demand by carrier whole picture 43 4 energy ...
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improving energy efficiency building pdf
... energy efficiency through the diffusion of technologies would also be interesting to consider. 39 40 appendix table 5.1 queries for energy-efficient innovations in buildings, insulation and energy demand reduction insulation and energy demand ...
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memo940.pdf
... everywhere (except exactly at the kink in the curve). 20 figure 4.2 demand, supply and capacitya day demand night demand q q supply p a from boiteux (1960, p.171) and boiteux ... the ex ante demand pattern obtained in this way fluctuates more than the ex post demand pattern, because prices increase with increasing demand. price elasticities are taken from the cpb energy demand model nemo, described ...
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Research Memorandum (set-up) [PFP#502532213]
... calculates the national demand for energy. next, the selpe model of ecn determines the composition of energy carriers to meet energy demand. from this, the energy related emissions can ... energy. for instance, the energy demand of the secondary production process of aluminium is only primary process. however, waste collection and recovery activities of the recycling industry also require energy ...
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supply renewable energy sources and cost eu climate policy pdf
... ( ren , from right to left), or by reducing the use of fossil energy through demand reduction, fuel switching or higher energy efficiency ( fos , from left to right). marginal costs both for the ren ... . wind (as well as sun) is an intermittent energy source, it is not always available, and its availability is not necessarily in line with energy demand (heal, 2009). again, this problem is to ...
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Microsoft Word - CPB rapport 23feb04.doc
... and sharp increases in demand as a result of unexpected high economic growth or extreme weather conditions (see appendix 1). energy policies and risks on energy markets introduction 16 risks ... energy markets and the macro-economy in the long-term without paying attention to shocks in demand or supply. long-term scenarios of energy markets which factors will determine the future development of energy ...
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