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1 - 10 van 376 voor higher level
paper-flex-martin-2.pdf
... who are able to maintain a regular contract (often the insiders) will enjoy an even higher level of job security, potentially raising their wage claims (bentolila and dolado, 1994). in contrast, ... firing restrictions might discourage firms from experimenting with new technologies, characterized by higher mean returns but also higher variance, in order to avoid the risk of paying high firing costs. ...
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Microsoft Word - DP ECA voorblad.doc
... labour and is accompanied by higher wages. this encourages labour supply so that employment expands. the increase in investment and employment lead to a higher level of gdp. welfare increases ... budget, the positive economic e ects are smaller. higher corporate tax rates are particularly harmful for investment, while higher labour taxes especially hurt labour supply incentives and reduce employment ...
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Microsoft Word - DP CCCTB voorblad.doc
... accompanied by higher wages. this encourages labour supply so that employment expands. the increase in investment and employment lead to a higher level of gdp. ... forward in the event of a loss. further, given a level of expected profit, higher uncertainty is associated with a larger y. for example ... so that e is unchanged, would result in a higher t and a higher y. now consider the case of a system of ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc194.doc
... factors, diffusion of knowledge and specialisation, which all eventually result in more production and a higher level of income. further policy initiatives to liberalise trade could add to production and income. ... import tariffs at the bilateral level, but only for 2001 and reason for this transformation is that this aggregate index is positively formulated, so a higher index entails more freedom ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion56.doc
... of the level of competition. if this elasticity is small, then insurers will be able to set prices substantially higher than marginal costs ... by us employees with employment- based group insurance. due to the higher level of out-of-pocket premiums in germany the estimated price ... 1993-2002 had been 1% higher, assuming all other firms had kept their prices at the observed level? 6.2 results table ...
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child care subsidies revisted pdf
... such a level that we get a higher price elasticity of paid formal care when the contribution rate drops below the current level of 22%. ... , the recent data suggests that the price elasticity is much higher at higher subsidy rates. over the period 2005-2008 the price of paid ... for the change in the subsidy rate from the much lower level much higher level in the current setup. table 5.1 gives the results ...
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Microsoft Word - cpbdoc133.doc
... for example when local jurisdictions attempt to extract funds from the budget of a higher level of government. subsidiarity in the european union in the european context the principle ... (radaelli, 2003). in summary, decentralisation may enhance policy learning through experimentation, which on a higher level can be strengthened by information exchange and building commitment. in that respect, a ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion68
... higher education might justify lifting coordination of higher education to a higher level, i.e. from a national to a european level. in the european union the choice of the appropriate level ... question arises if recent developments in higher education might justify lifting coordination of higher education to a higher level, i.e. from a national to an european level. european coordination exists in ...
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Higher education; time for coordination on a European level? | www.cpb.nl
... navigatie direct naar navigatie higher education; time for coordination on a european level? het in europa heersende subsidiariteitsprincipe stelt dat europese coa rdinatie van het hoger onderwijs ... zin heeft als er gegronde argumenten zijn dat dat welvaartsverhogend werkt. higher education; time for coordination on a european level? download (pdf document, 535.8 kb) cpb discussion paper pagina ...
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effect early tracking participation higher education pdf
... level parents no primary education primary education secondary education low secondary education high higher education first phase higher education second phase higher education third phase profession level ...
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