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1 - 10 van 78 voor system specifications
paper-flex-martin-2.pdf
... review). the construction of composite indicators designed to measure qualitative features of the legal system inevitably involves some selection and use of judgment. in particular, higher weights are ... impact impact and the indirect one that occurs through temporary contracts, simultaneously estimated. all specifications control for the shares of age groups. estimates are based on 24 business- ...
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paper-flex-fitzenberger_0.pdf
... time, the data set remains representative for the workers contributing to the social security system. there are three important disadvantages of the iabs. first, there exists censoring of ... discusses the estimated specifications and then presents the empirical results. 17 the results are available upon request. 16 5.1 estimated specifications for wage equations we estimate two specifications for and ...
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Two-Tier Labor Markets in the Great Recession: France vs. Spain
... of spain adopting french regulations in the early 1980s, when the post- dictatorship spanish system of collective bargaining was established. in both countries, most workers are covered by collective ... pay are linked to workers' previous experience and tenure, respectively. for notational convenience, these two specifications will be labeled as the endogenous wage model and the fixed f-- b model ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion144.doc
... provide evidence for a european country and use variation within the same education system. the accountability system studied in this paper differs from the typical high stakes testing systems in ... in amsterdam and in the other samples. difference-in-difference estimates using the same specifications as in the models of the previous sections yield negative and statistically insignificant estimates ...
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analyzing labour supply elderly people life cycle approach pdf
... the retirement behaviour, the model contains several institutional arrangements, including the pension system and the tax system. the pension system distinguishes between early retirement pension, state pension (first-tier) and private ... 2 tpb,1 pbg tpb,2 -aowt if tpb,2 t t and these specifications of the pension system deviate slightly from french (2005) and gustman and steinmeier (2005). in our ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion64.doc
... panel of table 6.2 shows the results for several specifications. the first model only controls for the year of application ... 1 shows the estimates of several models using the same specifications as in table 6.2. the main explanatory variable ... system. in our sample graduates who did not study abroad followed a phd-track. table 7.7 shows the estimates for years of studying abroad for four specifications ...
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analysis individual accounts unemployment risk netherlands pdf
... definition and accounting in this section we consider what is meant by a uisa system, how such a system affects lifetime income with some hypothetical lifecycles, and review some 'real life' accounting ... of being denied credit in the netherlands. the effect is significant and larger in some specifications for italy and the us. furthermore, having an unpaid job does increase the probability of ...
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Microsoft Word - DP CCCTB voorblad.doc
... simplified description of the real world. for instance, cortax ignores certain economic mechanisms, includes specifications that are not undisputed, and cannot take away the uncertainty about the strength of ... multinationals. there are a number of considerations when comparing a system of loss-carry forward within each country to a system with immediate cross-border loss offset. to completely model ...
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Microsoft Word - discussion56.doc
... the paper is structured as follows. the next section provides some background on the dutch system of health insurance. section 3 summarises existing estimates of the price elasticity of health ... the observed level? 6.2 results table 6.1 presents elasticity estimates for our preferred specifications. we find plausible age effects estimated elasticities fall (in absolute value) with age. also we ...
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corporate tax policy and incorporation eu pdf
... only tax that bears on equity income from corporations. for instance, under the classical system of corporate income taxation, the personal income tax (on profit after corporate tax) should ... explores the robustness of our findings for alternative specifications, again for the number of new firms. the regressions include single and double log specifications, a squared tax term, and an alternative ...
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